The North Korean People's Army Special Operations Force (KPASOF) gradually became exposed during the period after the end of the Cold War. This force is famous for its diverse combat capabilities and advanced weapons and equipment.It is estimated that the number of this unit is between 180,000 and 200,000, of which about 60,000 are considered traditional special forces and the others are light infantry.The history of KPASOF can be traced back to 1968, when the maritime commandos showed outstanding potential in an attempted landing against South Korea.
According to Kim Il-sung, the special operations forces are "the most powerful elite force in the entire North Korean People's Army and the unique vanguard force of the armed forces of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea."
As time goes by, the organization and structure of North Korean special forces have undergone many changes.Since the Sun Day military parade on April 15, 2017, North Korea has demonstrated a new special forces unit, "Lightning Commando", equipped with modern combat equipment, including night vision goggles and bulletproof vests, claiming to be aimed at with the United States. Navy SEALs and South Korean Navy Special Operations Forces competed.On July 27, 2023, soldiers from the 41st Amphibious Assault Battalion also showed their military capabilities at the parade.
In terms of weapons and equipment, KPASOF has a variety of response plans to meet various combat needs that may arise.North Korea uses a series of advanced weapon systems in its special forces, including some high-tech equipment in addition to traditional guns and explosives, which all show its strong military capabilities.
The mission of North Korean special forces includes breaking through South Korea's fixed defenses, creating a "second front" behind enemy lines, and conducting battlefield and strategic reconnaissance.
KPASOF uses Antonov An-2 transport aircraft for penetration.This type of aircraft can not only be parachuted, but also land on the road, providing convenience for the troops.In addition, KPASOF's reconnaissance brigades are known as "sniper" brigades, and these troops are able to perform direct operations, focusing on strategic goals to destroy South Korea.
The role of the light infantry is to quickly penetrate and destroy the facilities behind the enemy through concealed operations.Their missions include seizing communication lines ahead, and destroying high-value targets such as nuclear or chemical facilities.Although there is a lack of amphibious combat training, these troops still have capabilities similar to amphibious light infantry.
According to estimates, North Korea can deploy more than 7,000 special forces personnel to the coastline of South Korea.Based on the number of ships available, KPASOF can transport approximately 5,000 soldiers in a single strike.In addition, the North Korean Navy has 24 Romeo-class diesel submarines, which are mainly used in coastal areas, providing the troops with a strategic penetration platform.
Specially equipped twin-boat submarines can carry teams to conduct coastal infiltration. These small submarines are highly concealed on the rugged coastline of the Korean Peninsula and are difficult to detect.
North Korean special operations forces have demonstrated strong military capabilities and the use of high-tech weapons to deal with possible threats.This makes people wonder, in the future international situation, how will these high-tech weapons change the pattern of war and the way of military confrontation?