In today's society, drugs are used in various ways, and injection is undoubtedly one of the most controversial and dangerous ways. According to statistics, approximately 13.2 million people around the world self-inject drugs, often without medical supervision. Why do many people prefer to use drugs through injection? In addition to instant pleasure, what physiological mechanisms are hidden behind it?
Drug injection is a method of introducing drugs directly into the blood circulation through an injection needle. This method can usually produce noticeable effects in just a few seconds. The reason for this rapid action is that the injection bypasses the liver's first-pass metabolism, further increasing the drug's bioavailability.
"The biological effects of injecting drugs are often multiplied, which means users can feel more intense pleasure in a short period of time."
Injections can be given intravenously, intramuscularly or subcutaneously, and there are a variety of different drugs available. The more common drugs include morphine, heroin and cocaine. After being injected, these drugs can enter the bloodstream instantly and quickly reach the brain, causing a strong sense of pleasure.
However, the process of injecting drugs is accompanied by many risks, which not only involve physical health, but also include social and psychological aspects. Because injections often require punctures of the skin, this poses a risk of infection for users, especially when materials are reused or are not sterilized.
“Unsterile needles and other injectable supplies greatly increase the risk of infection transmission and are a significant challenge for users of injectable drugs.”
In some societies, injecting drugs has become part of the subculture. Many people see this as a way to express themselves or escape reality, which has contributed to the expansion of drug culture. At the same time, consumers often lack sufficient knowledge of the consequences of drug use, further exacerbating the situation.
In order to deal with these problems, various countries have successively launched different health policies, such as needle exchange programs, health education and psychological counseling services. These measures are aimed at reducing the social costs caused by injection drugs. This "harm reduction" approach is highly praised by the public health community.
"Public health workers emphasize that harm reduction strategies do not encourage drug use but reduce the risks of drug use."
In contemporary society, how to effectively control drug use and analyze the physiological mechanisms behind it remains a challenge. As technology advances, our understanding of drugs will continue to be updated. Through in-depth scientific research and social intervention, we may be able to find healthier and safer ways to face the thorny problem of drugs.
However, we can’t help but ask: In this battle between instant pleasure and long-term health, how should we choose?