Thalassophobia, also known as thalassophobia, is a persistent and intense fear of deep ocean waters. This fear is not limited to the ocean and marine life, but also includes fear of activities such as fishing boats and diving. How popular culture influences and amplifies this phenomenon is a topic worthy of further exploration.
Thalathophobia can be traced back to human evolution. Some research suggests this fear may be based on a survival instinct. In ancient times, humans understood that their survival depended on living on land and away from dangerous waters.
"From an evolutionary perspective, it makes sense that humans developed a fear of deep water because there are so many risks associated with it."
In the 1970s, the release of the movie Jaws sparked a panic about the ocean and profoundly influenced society's view of the deep sea. The film attracted thousands of viewers, many of whom experienced an increased fear of entering the water after watching it.
“These narratives in popular culture have become the driving force behind a widespread fear of the ocean.”
In different cultures, the ocean is often seen as a symbol of disaster and punishment. For example, in Christianity and Judaism, the ocean is often associated with negative meanings. In literary works such as Shakespeare's The Tempest, the ocean is also portrayed as a symbol of mystery and evil.
Some people develop a fear of the ocean due to a terrifying experience in the past, such as a near-drowning experience. In many cases, their fear of deep water is heightened by a parent or other influential adult's fear of deep water.
Psychologists believe that thalassophobia is a primitive fear and that human vision is closely related to survival. Once faced with the dark ocean, people will feel uneasy and fearful.
"Water is a popular archetype that reflects people's dark thoughts and latent desires."
The DSM-5 definition of thalassophobia includes that the fear must be persistent, excessive, and interfere with normal life. Symptoms may include anxiety, panic attacks, or extreme discomfort around sea water.
Thalathaphobia can often be managed with cognitive behavioral therapy. This approach helps patients reshape their thinking patterns about water and learn to face their fears with a calm mind.
This is a method where patients are gradually exposed to the situations they fear and learn how to relax themselves.
Exposure therapy emphasizes safe contact with the object that triggers the fear, ultimately helping patients overcome their anxiety about the ocean.
As popular culture continues to evolve, will our fear of the ocean grow with it? In the future, how do we face the unknown and fear of the deep sea?