In the development of medical imaging technology, circular beam computed tomography (CBCT) has become an important tool in many medical fields, especially in the dental field. The application of CBCT is not limited to the diagnosis and planning of dental implants, but also covers many fields such as dental and jaw surgery, root canal treatment and correction. The three-dimensional images provided by this technology reveal hidden root canal structures that cannot be observed with traditional 2D images, completely changing the way dental diagnosis and treatment are performed.
CBCT is an imaging technology that uses X-rays to generate three-dimensional reconstructions of slice images and provide more comprehensive information than traditional X-rays. During the scanning process, the CBCT machine rotates around the patient's head, capturing up to 600 different images, and reconstructing these images into three-dimensional anatomical data, which can help doctors make more accurate diagnosis and treatment planning.
"CBCT is considered the gold standard for imaging of the oral and craniofacial regions."
The development of CBCT technology can be traced back to the late 1990s, when Dr. Zenori Asai of Japan and Dr. Piero Mozzo of Italy independently developed the technology. In 1996, the first commercial CBCT machine (NewTom 9000) was launched in the European market, followed by the US market in 2001. Since then, CBCT technology has rapidly developed and become an indispensable tool in oral radiology.
In root canal treatment, the greatest advantage of CBCT technology is its ability to display key anatomical features of the root canal, which often cannot be observed in traditional intraoral or panoramic images. According to the American Endodontic Association, the three-dimensional images produced by CBCT can improve diagnostic accuracy and influence treatment decisions, so its application in dental imaging cannot be underestimated.
“Because CBCT can provide more comprehensive anatomical information than traditional imaging, it plays an increasingly important role in root canal treatment.”
In addition to root canal treatment, CBCT is also widely used in dental implants, orthodontics and other medical fields. When it comes to dental implants, CBCT provides the detailed information needed for pre-surgery evaluation and planning. For orthodontics, CBCT provides clear, distortion-free views of teeth that can accurately evaluate the orientation and structure of the jaw and teeth.
Although CBCT has its unique advantages, it also comes with some risks and limitations. The radiation dose of CBCT is lower than that of traditional CT scans, but still higher than that of standard dental 2D images. This requires medical institutions to follow relevant radiation safety guidelines when conducting CBCT scans and ensure reasonable use.
"Before performing any medical imaging procedure, medical providers need to carefully consider the balance of risks and benefits."
As technology advances, the application scope of CBCT will likely continue to expand and be combined with other imaging technologies to provide a more comprehensive clinical application strategy. In the future, the industry hopes to further overcome some of the technical limitations in CBCT imaging so that this technology can realize its potential in a wider range of medical practices.
CBCT technology not only provides in-depth imaging data and promotes progress in the medical field, but will more innovative imaging technologies appear in future medical methods to solve current challenges and difficulties?