Language
Country/Area
No result found
The Great Migration in Prehistory: Why did early humans choose to leave Africa?
Human migration is the movement of people from one place to another, usually with the intention of settling in a new location, either temporarily or permanently.
In prehistoric times, early human migrations were driven primarily by climate change and resource availability. This forces them to find new habitats to survive and reproduce.
According to some research, Homo erectus began migrating from Africa to Eurasia as early as 1.75 million years ago. Modern humans Homo sapiens entered all corners of Africa about 150,000 years ago, and began migrating outward 70,000 years ago or earlier, mainly towards Asia and Europe.
These early human migrations can be roughly divided into several important bands. The first major migrations occurred between 70,000 and 50,000 years ago, spreading humans across Australia, Asia and Europe. Over time, migration also expanded to the Americas, with their footprints appearing around 20,000 to 15,000 years ago.
The reasons why early humans left Africa may include climate change, changes in geographical environment, and scarcity of food resources. Relevant research by Beijing Time has shown this.
With the advent of the Neolithic Revolution, changes during this period prompted major human migrations, including an increased reliance on agriculture, which fueled human expansion into new areas, a dynamic that created tensions between residents and cultures. Communion and interaction.
In the early Middle Ages, cultural shifts became more pronounced as humans gradually moved along with acts of conquest and expansion. For example, places like Türkiye and Armenia experienced significant cultural transformations due to the immigration of small elites.
Scholars generally believe that these early migrations not only changed the way of life of humans at that time, but also laid the foundation for multiculturalism in modern society.
Population movements again and again, whether for economic reasons or because of war, have profoundly affected the structure of human society. From the Celts in the first millennium BC to a series of large-scale migration phenomena in the second millennium AD, we can all see the huge impact of migration on society at that time.
Whether it is driven by globalization or political and social changes, modern migration patterns still continue the basic driving force in history and demonstrate human beings' adaptability in the face of difficulties.
In modern times, migration has become increasingly diverse, ranging from legal immigration to waves of refugees from wars, all of which are products of the long-term evolution of humanity.
In the history of thousands of years of migration, human migration has not only formed the blending of various cultures, but also shaped the world we live in today.
The history of mankind is composed of a series of stories about leaving Africa. Each migration has brought profound changes to human culture and social form. We can think about what kind of inspiration and impact this migration will bring to us in the future?
