Taiwan has a long and diverse cultural history, the most important of which comes from Taiwan’s aboriginal peoples. These indigenous peoples, with their unique languages, traditions and lifestyles, have become the cornerstone and soul of Taiwanese culture. However, with the advancement of modernization and globalization, their history has been gradually ignored and forgotten, which has triggered in-depth discussions on their cultural treasures.
The culture of indigenous peoples is not just the past, but a living inheritance, reflected in every aspect of modern life.
Taiwan’s aboriginal people are composed of seventeen major ethnic groups, each with its own unique language and culture. For example, the Amis, Paiwan and Atayal are all relatively large and well-known ethnic groups among Taiwan’s aborigines. These ethnic groups not only have different myths and legends, but also show amazing creativity in music, dance and crafts.
The culture of these ethnic groups is often marginalized in mainstream society, and much valuable traditional knowledge continues to disappear as the younger generation emigrates and modernizes. For example, traditional farming techniques and herbal medicine knowledge are crucial to ensuring the sustainable development of society, but are often forgotten in the long river of history.
The wisdom left by our ancestors can still guide us today towards a better future.
With the global emphasis on multiculturalism, more and more Taiwanese indigenous people have begun to attach importance to the rediscovery and revival of their own culture in the context of globalization. Many ethnic groups actively engage in cultural education and pass on their traditional customs and languages from generation to generation. These efforts are not only for the reconstruction of self-identity, but also to awaken society's awareness of these hidden histories.
While revitalization efforts continue to make progress, First Nations still face many challenges, particularly in finding a balance between land rights, economic development and cultural continuity. In the process of modernization, how to maintain the connection with tradition while welcoming new technologies and new cultures has become a major problem faced by ethnic groups.
The hidden history of Taiwan’s aboriginal people is like a cultural treasure waiting for us to explore and cherish. In the coming years, how will the stories and heritage of these ethnic groups affect the cultural development of society as a whole?