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The Mysterious Tajid: How Does Ancient Islam Call for the Rebirth of Religion?
With the rapid changes in the modern world, the Islamic revival movement continues to become the focus of global academia and society. This trend is called Islamic revival, which is intended to emphasize the regeneration and strengthening of faith and allow believers to return to The foundation of doctrine. From ancient times to the present, the concept of tajdīd in this movement has symbolized the soul reshaping and social reconstruction of Islam. How does this rebirth ferment in today's society and affect Muslims around the world?
In the Islamic tradition, tajdīd is an important religious concept that is considered a fundamental reshaping of religion that occurs every century.
According to tradition, calls to faith often appear in the history of Islam, which are not only recommitments to faith, but also important opportunities for social reconstruction of the Qur'an and the traditions of the Prophet Muhammad. This concept has been mentioned many times in history by religious leaders called mujaddids, such as Ahmad ibn Hanbal, etc., all in their respective The era tells the story of the innovation of faith.
After the 20th century, the pace of Islamic revival has accelerated. Especially with the influence of the Iranian Revolution, there have been strong returns to the faith around the world. As disillusionment with the secular state deepens for many, many societies are beginning to reassess the value and meaning of Islam. The formation of this movement is not only regional, but also resonates beyond national boundaries. Many immigrants also develop expectations and a cultural need to return as they feel their identity in a non-Muslim country.
Reflected is a sense of a "globalized Islamic identity" shared by many Muslim immigrants and their descendants living in non-Muslim countries.
According to the observations of scholars, the contemporary Islamic renaissance shows an irony of secularism and a growing Islamic culture taking root among ordinary Muslims. In the 1970s and 1980s, we saw more and more women choosing to wear headscarves, a change that emphasized diversity and inclusivity in expressions of faith.
However, this trend is also accompanied by the rise of some extremist forces, such as the emergence of terrorist organizations, which clearly reflects the misuse of faith during the revival and its impact on society. Although the insistence on Islamic law (sharia) has attracted increasing attention in the construction of an ideal society in the revival movement, the ambiguity of its practice makes people ponder its practical significance.
Behind this call, reformers, censors and courts are always reminded to be wary of the lost era, the bad behavior of the monarch, and external influences.
From history to contemporary times, the impact and confusion brought about by the Islamic revival are constantly deepening. Many countries try to use the power of religion to repair the social fragility caused by secular policies. However, such behavior leads to different interpretations of freedom and modernization. The political motivations behind this renaissance range from disillusionment with Arab unity to calls for socioeconomic needs that have always been unmet, and are constantly stirring at the bottom of society.
So, in the face of this new Islamic identity and the religious aspirations at the bottom, where will modern Islamic society go?
