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The shocking secret of Ethiopia's capital: Do you know why Addis Ababa is the political heart of Africa?
Addis Ababa, literally meaning "new flower", is the capital and largest city of Ethiopia. Its history and diverse cultures are intertwined, making it an important political center in Africa. Since its founding in 1886 by Menelik II, the city has gradually evolved from a small resort into a vibrant metropolis and has become a hub of African development and politics. Over time, Addis Ababa attracted many people from different regions, not only merchants and craftsmen, but also foreign visitors, demonstrating its unique multicultural and social structure.
"Addis Ababa is known as the political heart of Africa because it is the headquarters of the African Union and the United Nations Economic Commission."
On this land, cities have a long history of development. According to the study of genetic evidence, early humans spread from this place to all parts of the world about a hundred thousand years ago, making Addis Ababa a part of the entire human history. By the Middle Ages it was considered the capital of an empire called Ballara, and under Emperor Liebendengen the area served as an important political and cultural center.
In modern times, urban expansion and modernization began to accelerate. The Italian occupation between 1936 and 1941 had a profound impact on the city's development, with Italy attempting to transform Addis Ababa into an expanded city in a colonial style. Although this project was interrupted with the end of the war, some infrastructure remained.
"Addis Ababa is a city with a high development index, a strong cultural atmosphere, and a flourishing fashion industry and artistic creation."
With the rule of Hail Selassie I, Addis Ababa experienced rapid economic and cultural growth. The prosperity of the coffee industry has promoted the rise of the middle class. Changes in city appearance and construction of urban infrastructure have refreshed residents' lifestyles time and time again. Electronic communications, electricity supply and modern infrastructure were introduced in the city.
In 1991, the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front took over Addis Ababa and re-established government institutions and urban planning. The formulation of the new constitution laid a legal foundation for the development of the city, and Addis Ababa still maintains its status as an autonomous city. With the expansion of the city and further economic development, Addis Ababa has become a symbol of Africa's charm and hope in its glorious future.
"Addis Ababa's history and culture have created a unique identity that allows the city to shine on the global stage."
Currently, Addis Ababa is known as the political capital of Africa. The political, economic and cultural activities here make it the focus of world attention. Many international organizations and foreign embassies choose to set up offices here, which undoubtedly further strengthens its role in world politics. Whether it is a coffee festival, cultural event or art exhibition, Addis Ababa has become an important stage for displaying African culture.
Ultimately, how will the city's future be shaped? In the process of globalization and the integration of local culture, how will Addis Ababa continue to develop?
