Chinese red-headed centipede, scientifically known as Scolopendra mutilans, this centipede from East Asia has a place in ancient Chinese medicine culture due to its unique healing properties. In the past, many Chinese families used this centipede to treat skin diseases, and its use is said to speed up the healing process of rashes. In modern Korea, this centipede is used to treat various health problems such as back pain and boils.
The Chinese red-headed centipede is considered a miraculous healer not only for its traditional uses but also for its unique biochemical properties.
The entire body of the Chinese red-headed centipede contains special bioactive components, which may have significant antibacterial and antiviral effects. According to research, the location of their sting is considered the best area to inject exotoxin, which effectively paralyzes the prey and breaks down its internal tissues. In addition, centipede venom contains as many as 26 types of neurotoxins. These toxins have different structures and are significantly different from the venom components of other venomous animals such as spiders and snakes.
Many ancient medical documents record the efficacy of the Chinese red-headed centipede. In their explanations of the treatment of diseases, centipedes are often used together with other medicines.
In traditional Korean medicine, centipedes are widely used to treat various diseases such as arthritis, stroke, and epilepsy. This makes them one of the common medicinal organisms. In China, only Scolopendra mutilans is recognized as a centipede species for clinical use by the Chinese Pharmacopoeia. Nonetheless, several other species of centipedes are often used as substitutes. In these medicinal practices, the similarity in efficacy between the two has led researchers to raise questions about whether they can be used interchangeably, further sparking discussion about their respective efficacy and ingredients.
Studies have shown that components of this centipede have potential applications in cancer treatment. Its extract has shown good results in controlling the proliferation of liver cancer cells and can strengthen immune responses. In addition, antimicrobial peptides extracted from centipedes, such as scolopendrasin VII, were found to have significant inhibitory effects on a variety of bacteria and fungi.
Contemporary research reminds us that in addition to treatment, the edible value of centipedes cannot be ignored because of its rich protein and fat content and potential nutritional value.
In recent years, some scholars have begun to explore the nutritional value of Chinese red-headed centipedes. Research results show that they contain up to 55% crude protein and 26% to 30% fat, giving them wider application prospects in traditional and modern medicine. . However, at the same time, the toxicity of centipedes and the possible allergic reactions they may cause also limit their use, and they still need to be used with caution.
Overall, the uniqueness of the Chinese red-headed centipede is not only reflected in the biochemical properties of its venom, but also in its unique living habits and close relationship with humans. While ancient wisdom continues, modern science allows us to gain a deeper understanding of the potential of this amazing creature.
With further research and exploration of this centipede, can we truly uncover the full extent of its miraculous healing role in traditional medicine?