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Warning signs of periodontal disease: Are your gums sending you a distress signal?
Periodontal disease, as a disease closely related to oral health, may be a potential threat that cannot be ignored for many people. This disease not only affects the health of the teeth, but also may affect the overall health. The gums, roots and surrounding tissues in the mouth are often a precursor to periodontal disease, and these may be signals ignored by many people. This article will explore the main symptoms and preventive measures of periodontal disease, so that readers can better understand how to protect their periodontal health.
Symptoms of periodontal disease
Healthy gums should be pale pink and tight, while periodontal disease can cause problems such as redness and bleeding in the gums.
Typical symptoms of periodontal disease include:
- Gum bleeding: When brushing or using a dental floss, spontaneous bleeding occurs in the gums.
- Gum swelling: The gums look red and swollen, and the touch is soft.
- Stomach breath: Continuous bad breath may be a sign of periodontal disease.
- loose teeth: As the disease progresses, the teeth may become loose and even fall off.
- Gingival shrinking: The gums may slowly shrink, exposing more roots.
Potential causes of periodontal disease
The main cause is plaque. If this biofilm is not completely removed, it will cause inflammation of periodontal tissue and eventually progress as periodontal disease.
There are many causes of periodontal disease, and the main causes are the accumulation of plaque. Other risk factors include:
- Poor oral hygiene habits
- Smoking or using other tobacco products
- Systemic diseases such as diabetes and heart disease
- Genetic factors
Measures to prevent periodontal disease
The most effective prevention measures are to maintain good oral hygiene, including proper brushing and using dental floss.
To prevent periodontal disease, the following measures can be considered:
- Periodic brushing regularly: use fluoride toothpaste at least twice a day.
- Clean the tooth gap with dental floss or tooth brush.
- Get regular dental checkups and cleanings, at least every six months.
- Maintain a healthy diet and reduce the intake of high-sugar foods.
Treatment of periodontal disease
Early treatment of periodontal disease can prevent the disease from getting worse and restore gum health.
If you notice symptoms of periodontal disease, it is important to seek medical attention promptly. Treatment usually includes:
- Deep Cleaning: Use professional periodontal treatment tools to remove plaque and tartar.
- Periodontal surgery: In severe cases, surgical intervention may be needed to repair damaged tissue.
- Medication: Your doctor may prescribe antibiotics to control the infection.
Conclusion
Maintaining oral health is a subject that everyone should pay attention to. By understanding the symptoms, causes, and preventive measures of periodontal disease, we can better protect our gums and avoid potential health risks. Are your gums sending out a distress signal, or have you already taken action to maintain their health?
