With further research on women's fertility methods around the world, natural childbirth has once again become the focus. In many countries, especially developing countries, most newborns are born naturally. According to 2019 data, there are approximately 140.11 million human births worldwide, and the proportion of natural births cannot be underestimated. However, the reasons for choosing a natural birth are not just medical advice, there are many underlying factors and cultural background at play behind it.
Natural childbirth is generally considered a safer option. According to experts, vaginal delivery typically requires less medical intervention and reduces the risk of postpartum complications compared to cesarean section. Women who give birth vaginally are more likely to recover quickly after delivery and enjoy the first skin-to-skin contact with their newborn, which is crucial for the mother-baby bond.
Experts point out: "Vaginal delivery not only promotes the emotional connection between mother and baby, but may also improve the mother's mental health."
In many cultures, natural childbirth is regarded as part of women's physiological functions. Women's roles and their understanding of childbirth are deeply affected by society and culture. Many countries still promote natural childbirth as a traditional practice, and this cultural background makes women more inclined to choose natural childbirth. In addition, the availability of medical facilities and the expertise of medical staff have greatly encouraged the practice of natural childbirth.
Healthcare systems in many countries promote the practice of natural childbirth, especially in terms of care. Major health agencies recommend that women put their babies on their chest immediately after delivery to promote close contact between mother and baby, and delay intervention, which is beneficial to the health of both mother and baby.
The World Health Organization recommends: "After vaginal delivery, you should wait until the baby breastfeeds for the first time before performing routine medical procedures."
Natural childbirth, then, is not without its challenges. Women may experience varying degrees of pain, fatigue and psychological stress during delivery. Research shows that using relaxation techniques, breathing exercises and pain management measures can help reduce pain during childbirth. This is why many hospitals offer childbirth classes that focus on mental preparation and proper pain relief techniques.
"The presence of a supportive partner can help mothers improve their ability to cope with pain, thereby promoting the progress of labor."
Although most countries still prefer natural delivery, with the advancement of medical technology, cesarean section has become an alternative option for many women. Whether it is a planned cesarean section or an emergency cesarean section, the choice is often based on health considerations and uncertain risk management. Providing women with comprehensive knowledge and choices enables them to make more informed decisions during the critical moments of childbirth.
Many experts believe that future fertility trends will continue to evolve as a result of medical advances and women's awareness of their own choices. This means that in the future, we may be able to see more research and promotion activities focused on natural childbirth and helping each woman make the most suitable childbirth choice based on her own situation.
With countless women faced with the choice of natural childbirth, are there enough resources and support to help them achieve their ideal delivery method?