In our hearts, home is a special place that carries countless memories and emotions. Whether it is the laughter of childhood or the struggle of youth, home is always our emotional haven. This emotional connection is called "place attachment." It is an emotional connection shaped by personal experience and a deep relationship with a place.
"Place attachment is a complex and diverse relationship. It is not a simple causal relationship, but an interaction between behavior and experience."
According to research, the formation of place attachment is affected by many factors. Some people feel rooted in their homes or communities. This sense of rootedness is caused by the familiarity of long-term living. However, population migration in recent decades has made this sense of rootedness less accessible to many people, and as a result, emotional connections have become increasingly tenuous.
In order to have a deeper understanding of place attachment, we can analyze the composition of this emotion through the "ternary model". These three aspects are "people", "process" and "place".
In the "human" aspect, we discuss the question "Who is attached?" As their personal experiences grow, places gradually gain meaning for them. For example, deep emotions for a city often originate from the first experience here and the turning point in life.
The "process" aspect answers the question "How does attachment exist?" Affective connections are often composed of the combined effects of emotion, cognition, and behavior. Research indicates that love and happiness are the most common emotions, but there are also negative emotions that give meaning to certain places.
“Emotional attachment often comes from relationships that meet basic needs, and these relationships grow deeper over time.”
The place aspect explores the question "What places are attached?" Place attachment can occur in various geographical types of places, whether small spaces or large communities. Many studies have found that the strength of attachment tends to be positively correlated with the length of stay at that location.
Home is the strongest attachment object of human emotions. It symbolizes safety and intimacy, especially during childhood, when home is the environment where children spend most of their time. Researchers point out that people who own homes tend to have a stronger sense of attachment to their homes than renters, and this sense of control is closely related to a sense of belonging.
"The emotional attachment of family makes people feel a kind of "womb-like" security, which carries our growth and memories."
Community attachment involves a broader emotional connection. The consistency of the community, social interaction and geographical environment will all affect residents' sense of attachment to the community. In fact, residents in homogeneous communities tend to have a stronger sense of attachment, while diverse communities may weaken this connection.
In today's rapidly changing society, climate change and environmental problems have caused many "places" to experience changes, and many people feel lost and sad. Behind this emotion is a nostalgia for the past and uneasiness about the future. Research suggests that exploring these emotions can help promote social cohesion, and that this collective approach can bring communities together.
“The exploration of attachment to local emotions can promote community participation and connection.”
Therefore, home and community are not just a combination of physical spaces, they are also the source of emotions, affecting our lives and development. So, what role does your home play in your life?