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The discovery of natural gas: How did the surprise discovery of the British Continental Shelf in 1965 change energy history?
In 1965, a far-reaching event occurred on the British Continental Shelf. The discovery of natural gas completely changed the energy structure of the United Kingdom and the world. This discovery not only changed the source of energy, but also had a profound impact on the economy, environment and social structure.
The origin of natural gas
The eternal energy structure of natural gas in the UK began to change in 1965. At that time, Britain relied on traditional coal and oil, but the discovery of natural gas changed everything.
Natural gas is known as a "clean fuel". It has the advantages of high combustion efficiency and low pollution emissions, and has quickly become a new energy choice in the UK.
Establishment of NTS
With the extraction of natural gas, the UK established the National Transmission System (NTS) to transport this new energy source. The construction of NTS enables natural gas to be efficiently transported from the discovery site to the demand site, becoming an important infrastructure linking production and consumption.
The high-pressure methane pipeline from Canvey Island to Leeds is the beginning of the NTS. This important infrastructure, 500 kilometers of pipelines, demonstrates the potential of natural gas transportation.
Advantages and impacts of natural gas
Compared with traditional fuels, natural gas is not only cleaner, but also more flexible in transportation and storage. As more and more homes and factories in the UK switch to natural gas, this new resource effectively boosts economic growth.
Natural gas has fueled the growth of multiple industries and provided countless households with cheaper and environmentally friendly energy.
Future challenges
However, the miracle of natural gas is not over yet. As global climate problems intensify, the use of natural gas has raised questions. Can it really replace low-carbon energy sources such as wind and solar?
In the pursuit of sustainable development, whether natural gas can occupy a place in the long term is still an issue that cannot be ignored.
The British natural gas industry has experienced decades of changes and challenges. From its discovery to its current promotion, natural gas has become an important part of the modern energy system. As the global energy landscape continues to change, will the role of natural gas shift as climate policy changes?
