Assessment of phytocenoses ecological potential in south of Western Siberia based on hydrological and climatic calculations to increase agricultural production

Abstract

The development of the agricultural sector, which provides the population with basic types of food products, is of great importance for the country’s economy. The main branches of agriculture include plant growing and animal husbandry, the effective development of which is of economic but also of significant economic and social importance. The main areas of crop production are represented by grain, vegetable farms and the cultivation of fodder crops. Of great importance for the effective cultivation of crops with sustainable crops is the farming system that is maximally adapted to local climatic and landscape conditions. In work, the ecological potential of phytocenoses was estimated, taking into account the peculiarities of the territorial distribution of heat and water resources in the south of Western Siberia. The necessity of comparing the specific ecological potential of phytocenoses with a possible technogenic load in order to ensure the stability of its functioning is shown.