Aspect-Level Sentiment Analysis Based on Bidirectional-GRU in SIoT

Abstract

A variety of independent research activities have recently been undertaken to explore the feasibility of incorporating social networking principles into the Internet of Things solutions. The resulting model, called the Social Internet of Things, has the potential to be more powerful and competitive in supporting new IoT applications and networking services. This paper’s main contribution is in sentiment analysis, which aims to predict aspect sentiments to improve the making of automated decisions and communication between associates in the social internet of things. In recent years, to analyze sentiment polarity at a subtle level, sentiment classification has become a primetime attraction. Current approaches commonly use the Long-Short Term Memory network to figure aspects and contexts separately. Usually, they perform sentiment classification using simple attention mechanisms and avoiding the bilateral information between sentences and their corresponding aspects. Therefore, the results are not satisfactory. This manuscript intends to develop a new Bidirectional gated recurrent unit model by depending on natural language processing for fully-featured mining to perform the aspect-level sentiment classification task. Our proposed model uses the Bidirectional gated recurrent unit network to acquire the dependency-based semantic analysis of sentences and their corresponding terms compared to earlier work. At the same time, it proposes a method to learn the sentiment polarity of terms in sentences. To check out our model’s achievements, we perform several experiments on datasets, namely, (LAPTOP, RESTUARANT, and TWITTER). Our experiment results demonstrate that our model has achieved compelling performance and efficiency improvements in aspect sentiment classification compared with several existing models.