Low temperature induced physical aging effects of backsheet materials

Abstract

This study presents aging of backsheet materials that were stored for 17 years in the dark at room temperature. The material properties were measured and compared to the results from right after production. After 17 years of storage the strain at break values decreased significantly for all materials. As chemical aging phenomena were excluded, a disentanglement of the polymer chains in the amorphous phase would explain the observed changes. Especially for PVDF the change in the mechanical behavior is considered as very critical and possibly would lead to cracking during operation.