Archive | 2021
СТАН ПРОСТОРОВОЇ ОРГАНІЗАЦІЇ ТІЛА ЮНИХ СПОРТСМЕНІВ ЯК ПЕРЕДУМОВА РОЗРОБЛЕННЯ Й УПРОВАДЖЕННЯ КОРЕКЦІЙНО-ПРОФІЛАКТИЧНИХ ЗАХОДІВ У ТРЕНУВАЛЬНИЙ ПРОЦЕС
Abstract
Aim. Generalization of theoretical knowledge, domestic and foreign experience according use of healthpreserving and adjustment technologies in young athletes training, as well as determining the prospects for theiruse in modern conditions. Methods. Data analysis and systematization of scientific and methodical literature,Internet information resources. Results. At the present, the method of sports training demands the implementationof a number of radical changes caused by increased rivalry in the world’s most popular competitions, and trainingprograms actualization, that mostly requires adaptive human body potential exceeding. The most urgent problemexist at the initial stages of children and adolescents long-term training, when there is the intensive body’s reservesuse for natural growth and development. Prospects for further research primarily require the prevention andcorrection technology development of spatial organization disorders of young athletes body. Therefore, trainings ofsuch athletes will have not only sports-productive, but also health-improving orientation taking into accountindividual characteristics of young athletes spatial organization while programming and planning sports trainingmeans, their physical preparedness level and performance sequence of physical improvement tasks. Conclusion.Trainings that exceeds the adolescents adaptive capacity, the intensive body’s reserves use for natural growth anddevelopment and physiological systems differentiation put forward for solution a number of problems for theirhealth maintaining. The complexity of solving this problem is exacerbated by such factors as early specialization insports and the negative impact of daily training with extreme (peak) body loading. Thus, there are contradictionsbetween the increased demands to young athletes training, connected with the need for systematic resultsincreasing, and their limited body functionality at an early ontogenesis stage.Keywords: disorders of spatial body organization, young athletes, corrective and preventive measures.