Клинический случай идиопатического расширения эпибульбарных сосудов

Abstract

This publication describes a clinical case of spontaneous subconjunctival hemorrhage in a 15-year-old child on the background of\xa0idiopathic local dilatation of epibulbar vessels. Vascular pathology of the orbit and periorbital region is often accompanied by subconjunctival hemorrhages. The aim of the work was to describe a rare clinical case of spontaneous subconjunctival hemorrhage in a child\xa0with local idiopathic vasodilation. A complete clinical instrumental study revealed no pathology except the local dilatation of epibulbar\xa0vessels. In 6 months after the subconjunctival hemorrhage resorption, the ampoule-shaped expansion of the epibulbar vessels with\xa0a wall different from others in color and shape is preserved, which was confirmed by the data of optical coherence tomography (OCT)\xa0of the anterior eye segment. When examining patients with spontaneous subconjunctival hemorrhage, especially in childhood, along\xa0with pathology of the cardiovascular and circulatory systems, it is necessary to exclude malformations of the vessels of the orbit,\xa0periorbital region and anomalies of the epibulbar vessels.