Effectiveness of low dose versus high dose oxytocin regimen for induction of labour

Abstract

Induction of labour (IOL) refers to artificial stimulation of uterine contractions before the true onset of spontaneous labour in order to achieve vaginal delivery. The goal of labor induction is always to ensure the best possible outcome for mother and newborn. IOL should be performed only when there is a clear medical indication for it and the expected benefits outweigh its potential harms. Wherever possible, it has to be carried out in facilities where caesarean section can be performed. The incidence of labour induction has continued to rise over the past several decades. In developed countries, the number of infants delivered at term following induction of labour is as high as one in four deliveries that is approximately 25%.