Linear Phase Retrieval for Near-Field Measurements with Locally Known Phase Relations

Abstract

A linear and thus convex phase retrieval algorithm for the application in phaseless near-field far-field transformations is presented. The formulation exploits locally known phase relations among sets of measurement samples, which can in practice be acquired with multi-channel receivers. Due to the linearity of the formulation, a reliable phaseless transformation is achieved, which completely avoids the problem of local minima—the Achilles heel of most existing phase retrieval techniques. Furthermore, the necessary number of measurements are kept close to that of fully-coherent antenna measurements. Comparisons with an already existing approach exploiting local phase relations demonstrate the accuracy and reliability for synthetic data.