PENGUJIAN RELIABILITAS ALAT UKUR THE PARENTING STYLES AND DIMENSION QUESTIONNAIRE (PSDQ)

Abstract

Parenting pattern is a treatment of parents in terms of educating children, which includes a variety of behaviors to influence the behavior of the child. In today s society there is still a phenomenon where parents use violence to punish children, and is often interpreted as an educational punishment.There are still parents who do not realize that educating with violence can have a psychological impact on the child and potentially create problematic behaviors, trauma experiences to severe psychological disorders. The purpose of this study is to conduct psychometric tests on measuring instruments namely, Parenting Styles and Dimensions Questionnaire (PSDQ). Psdq measuring instrument used is the result of adaptation from Riany (2018) so it is already in the form of Indonesian language and indeed for use in Indonesia. This research uses quantitative method with sampling technique which is purposive sampling. The content validity test is conducted using an expert test of the statements in the questionnaire. The results of the evaluation from experts state that the whole item can be used without revision. The number of participants involved as many as 2153 participants consisting of father / mother. Research sites include Jakarta, Bandung, and Purwokerto. Reliability tests performed using internal consistency coefficient tests with Cronbach s alpha.. The results showed that 3 dimensions (permissive, authoritative, and authoritarian) in PSDQ proved to be valid and reliable. Total items in PSDQ measurement now 31 items, that means drop 1 item.