THE LAW IN TRANSITION, THE HUMAN RIGHTS AND THE JUSTICE REFORM

Abstract

Upon the fall of communism, dictatorial regime in Albania, there were created the possibilities for the theoretical-practical discussion on the human rights. All this, the law and the justice system during the years in our county was in transition. In function of this, in years, a justice reform in Albania has been a necessity. In this paper, we will treat the general framework presented by the state of law in Albania, stopping in some important moments such as justice reform (Laying the groundwork for a consolidated rule of law), decisions of Constitutional Court of the Republic of Albania, etc. Also we will treat some problematic moments that appeared at the field of human rights, which is a warranty of the State of Law. The formal improvement of the legislation or organization of institutions is not enough to realize the protection of human rights and fundamental freedoms, but more is needed in this direction.