Archive | 2021
FINANCIAL MECHANISMS OF OPTIMIZATION OF LOGISTIC FLOWS OF THE ORGANIZATION
Abstract
This article presents an analysis of financial mechanisms for optimizing the logistics flows of the organization. Emphasis is placed on the fact that adaptive models based on ostentatious smoothing of time series should be used to optimize the logistics flows of the organization as the main tool for short-term forecasting. In the context of this study, the main purpose of the introduction of logistical methods of managing the movement of goods is to obtain the greatest economic effect in the production of goods or services. The paper points out that the process of management and decision-making in the logistics system should be based on a system of appropriate financial indicators that characterize the effectiveness of this system. When forming such a system of indicators in the article it is recommended to calculate the following requirements: relevance, unambiguous integration, accuracy, focus on obtaining information, taking into account the main objectives of logistics. ABC analysis is used as a method to optimize the supply chain in this study. At the same time, special attention in the article is paid to such an aspect as the limited possibilities of standard distribution in ABC analysis, as a result of which the specifics of a specific set may not be reflected. To this end, the paper proposes to build a curve of ABC analysis. The study indicates that the sections of the curve where there is a sharp change in the radius of curvature will indicate the boundaries of groups A, B and C. To measure the effectiveness of supply chain management, the use of a balanced scorecard BSC is proposed. The use of BSC in the context of this article is justified by the fact that this method involves measuring both financial and operational indicators used at all organizational levels of management. The paper finds that the main object of analysis of traffic management in supply chains is its functional cycle. The study of parameters based on functional cycles in this article allows you to determine the dynamics, relationships and solutions, together creating an operating system for managing the movement of goods in supply chains.