CALCULATION AND ANALYSIS OF EFFECTIVE ATOMIC NUMBER USING AUTO ZEFFECTIVE METHOD FOR BORO-SILICATE GLASS SERIES GLASS [Li O – B O – SiO 2 2 3 2 – XO] WITH THIRD (5D) D-BLOCK (HF–HG) TRANSITION METALS ELEMENTS (X)

Abstract

The impact of the doping of the transition metals with Lithium Oxide provides signi\uf001cant data in Boro-silicate materials. Hence their\ncomprehensive study with Lithium in Boro-silicate glass studied in the present paper. Z-effective shows non consistence in study respective to\nenergy and even more anomalous with respective to the atomic number at lowest energy levels (0.01 MeV). Variations in Z-effective are high with\nincrease in energy among all 5d metals used in given series of glass. For 1 to 100 MeV a small variation observed in data as it ranges 9 to 21 (Zeffective). Even variation is symmetrical within the 5d transition metals except for Hf (72) and Ta (73)