Archive | 2019
EFEKTIFITAS TERAPI NERS SPESIALIS TERHADAP ANSIETAS DAN KEMAMPUAN PASIEN STROKE DALAM MERUBAH PIKIRAN NEGATIF DI RS HERMINA JATINEGARA
Abstract
Stroke patients who are treated in the hospitals are at risk of experiencing anxiety, its because patients have physical disorders that result in disruption of activities for a long time. Emotional problems after a stroke make the patient irritable, cry and angry for no apparent reason. Riskesdas (2013) states that the prevalence of stroke in Indonesia increases with increasing age and around eight per thousand population or 0.8% experience stroke. The purpose of this study identified the influence of cognitive therapy and family psychoeducation on anxiety and the ability of stroke patients to change negative thoughts. The methodology was used quasi-experiment of one group with pretest - posttest design with consecutive sampling method. The respondents were 27 patients at Hermina Hospital Jatinegara. The study was conducted from August untill December 2018. The questionnaire was used the Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale (HADS) and the Automatic Thought Questionnaire (ATQ) questionnaire. The results showed that nurses intervention, cognitive therapy and family psychoeducation significantly reduced anxiety and improved the ability of stroke patients to change negative thoughts. The combination of cognitive therapy and family psychoeducation is recommended to overcome anxiety and improve the ability of stroke patients to change negative thoughts.