As people's pursuit of beauty becomes higher and higher, the use of cosmetics has become common. However, cosmetics contain some controversial ingredients regarding safety and health. The impact of these ingredients on the skin and the risks of long-term use have caused many people to rethink the necessity and safety of using cosmetics.
The category of cosmetics is very broad. In addition to traditional makeup products such as lipstick, mascara and foundation, it also includes skin care products, perfumes and other daily cleaning products. According to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), cosmetics are “products intended for administration to the human body to cleanse, beautify, enhance attractiveness, or alter appearance without affecting the structure or function of the body.” This definition is broad. Sex enables the inclusion of many products that, of concern, contain potentially harmful ingredients.
Some of the most worrisome ingredients in modern cosmetics include per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), formaldehyde-releasing substances, and ingredients that may trigger allergies.
Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are widely used in cosmetics such as waterproof mascara and lipstick due to their high temperature and oil resistance. However, these compounds are thought to have the potential to accumulate in the human body and pose health risks, including endocrine disruption and cancer risk. As a result, many consumers are beginning to re-evaluate the products they use and seek cosmetics that do not contain such ingredients.
Formaldehyde-releasing ingredients are commonly found in some skin care creams and cosmetics, and these ingredients will release formaldehyde during product storage. It is a known carcinogen and long-term exposure may cause skin allergies or other health problems. Many countries have begun to restrict the use of these compounds, thereby raising safety standards for consumers.
Some cosmetics also contain ingredients that may cause allergic reactions, such as fragrances and preservatives. These ingredients can increase the shelf life and fragrance of cosmetics, but many people with sensitive skin suffer. Consumers should be careful when it comes to ingredients like these and choose products that are labeled allergen-free.
Different countries have different regulations on cosmetic ingredients. In the European Union, the ban on harmful ingredients in cosmetics is very strict, while in the United States, these products do not need to be reviewed by the FDA like drugs. Such differences require consumers to pay more attention to ingredient labels and conduct detailed research when choosing products.
As society becomes increasingly concerned about animal rights, many countries have banned the use of animals in cosmetics testing. This makes consumers pay more attention to their origin and testing methods when choosing products, and there is an increasing demand for products without animal testing.
In the face of controversial cosmetic ingredients, consumer awareness is an important trend in the future. Many brands are beginning to provide clear ingredient labeling and launch products that do not contain harmful substances to meet market demand. Consumers should be more proactive in investigating and understanding the risks behind ingredients when choosing cosmetics.
Cosmetics are not only tools for beauty, but also a symbol that reflects social ethos and culture. While pursuing beauty, attention to cosmetic ingredients cannot be ignored. Have you ever considered the unknown risks lurking in the products you use every day?