A. G. Ramazanova

The sorption isotherms of oleic, linoleic, and linolenic acids from solutions in cyclohexane and heptane on magnetite

The adsorption-desorption isotherms of oleic, linoleic, and linolenic acids from solutions in cyclohexane and heptane on the surface of magnetite were obtained by the equilibrium adsorption method. The adsorption of fatty acids was described in terms of the theory of volume filling of micropores. This theory was used to calculate the limiting adsorption values, characteristic energy, and volume of the pore space. In solutions in cyclohexane, the adsorption-desorption isotherm of oleic acid was situated above the isotherms of linoleic and linolenic acids. The situation was opposite with adsorption from heptane. The conclusion was drawn that the limiting adsorption and characteristic energy values increased from linolenic to oleic acid in adsorption from cyclohexane and decreased from linolenic to oleic acid in adsorption from heptane. The adsorption-desorption isotherms exhibited hystereses.

Adsorption of naphthenic acid on magnetite at different temperatures

Isotherms of naphthenic acid adsorption from heptane solutions on highly dispersed magnetite are studied using the adsorption equilibrium approach. The isosteric heats of naphthenic acid adsorption from heptane solutions are calculated over a temperature range of 293–308 K. The adsorption isotherms can be approximated using the equation for a straight line. Experimental adsorption isotherms are shown to be linear in the coordinates of the equation for the theory of volume filling of micropores (TVFM).

Magnetocaloric properties of dendrimer complexes of Fe(III) with substituted Schiff base

ABSTRACT In dendrimer complexes of iron (III) with Schiff base (three complexes of iron (III) based on azomethine 4,4′-dodecyloxybenzoyloxybenzoyl-4-salicylidene-2-aminopyridine, a significant magnetocaloric effect (MCE) and heat capacity was found the first time. It was found that the magnitude of MCE depends on the nature of the counter-ion of the complex. MCE were measured with a microcalorimeter over the temperature range of 278–320 K and in a magnetic induction of 0–1.0 T. The temperature dependences of the MCE dendrimer complexes of iron (III) with Schiff base were obtained for the first time. For all the samples studied, the existence of extreme temperature dependence of MCE in the range of temperatures 300–350 K, which is possibly the result of the magnetic phase transition, is shown. The correlation between the thermotropic mesomorphism with the magnetic phase transition in complexes has been established. Graphical Abstract

The Magnetocaloric Effect and Heat Capacity of Suspensions of High-Dispersity Samarium Ferrite

The magnetocaloric effect and specific heat capacity of an aqueous suspension of samarium ferrite were determined calorimetrically over the temperature range 288–343 K in magnetic fields of 0–0.7 T. The data obtained were used to calculate changes in the magnetic component of the molar heat capacity and entropy of the magnetic phase and changes in the enthalpy of the process under an applied magnetic field. The magnetocaloric effect was found to increase nonlinearly as the magnetic field induction grew. The corresponding temperature dependences contained a maximum at 313 K related to the second-order magnetic phase transition at the Curie point. The field and temperature dependences of heat capacity contained a maximum in fields of 0.4 T and a minimum at the magnetic phase transition temperature.

The magnetocaloric effect and heat capacity of ferrimagnetic nanosystems: High-dispersity magnetite

The magnetocaloric effects of aqueous and ethanolic high-dispersity magnetite suspensions and the magnetite magnetic liquid were determined calorimetrically over the temperature range 15–80°C. The temperature dependence of the magnetocaloric effect of suspensions was evidence of the thermal oxidation of magnetite to maghemite. The temperature dependences of the magnetocaloric effect of the magnetic liquid passed extrema related to the second-order magnetic phase transition.

Limiting Partial Molar Volumes of Solutions of Oleic, Linoleic, and Linolenic Acids in Cyclohexane and Benzene

AbstractHigh-precision vibration densimetry was used to measure (with an error of less than 5 × 10−6 g/cm3) the density of dilute solutions (0≤ x2 ≤ 0.01 mole fractions) of oleic, linoleic, and linolenic acids in cyclohexane and benzene at 298.15 K. The limiting

Physicochemical properties of magnetic fluids based on synthetic oils

\bar V_2^\infty

Adsorption isotherms of linoleic and linolenic acids from solutions in carbon tetrachloride on surfaces of highly dispersed manganese and copper ferrites

and excess V2E, ∞ partial molar volumes of these C18: n fatty acids in the indicated solvents were calculated. Benzene was demonstrated to selectviely influence the volumetric effects of dissolution (V2E, ∞) of the linoleic (nC=C= 2) and linolenic (nC=C = 3) polyunsaturated acids.