Abdul Razak

The Audit of State Finances in Realize Good Governance: Parliament Perspective

The management and responsibilities of state finance occupies important position of the state and nation. The amount of irregularities in the State financial is also evidenced by the results of auditing the State finances by the State Audit Board. The type of this research is a normative-empirical because this study is focused on the instrument of legislation related to State finances. The research is located in Jakarta, in the Office of the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia, the Office of the Ministry of State Finance, and the Office of the Finance Audit Board of the Republic of Indonesia. The results shows that the essence of supervisory function of the Indonesian House of Representatives, philosophically based on manifestation of the principle of rule of law as well as sovereignty of the people principles as stipulated in the 1945 Constitution. The supervisory function of Parliament to executive including the management and responsibility of the State finances.

Law Enforcement against Serious Human Right Violation: A Restorative Justice Perspective

The increasing number of cases of human rights violations, should be more firmly also handling and the decisions as a form of human rights law enforcement.The research uses a type of normative-legal research that will be complemented by a socio-legal approach or a legal approach in a perspective of sociological. The results shows that the violation of human right in Papua from murder, genocide and against humanity are seen in the events of Wasior, Wamena, Abepura, Paniai for overtime and also the events of Intan Jaya, and for genocide crime is only in Paniai. However, since there is no regulation on the authority of the prosecution to settle the case outside the court, the provision cannot be applied as a basis for the implementation of restorative justice by the prosecutor. Similarly, the restorative justice approach by customary institutions and local governments collided on the budgetary inventory by the local government in the implementation of compensation for victims or families as result of serious human rights violations in Papua.The government of Provincial, District and Municipal need to apply restorative justice approach in handling cases of serious human rights violation by involving local customary institutions in the law enforcement of human rights in Papua. Retributive justice is the guard and guarantor of other principles of justice.

Government Policy of Mining Business License (Iup) Production Operations for Social Justice Community around Realized

This study aims to explain the Governments policy on Mining Production Operation IUP mining on surrounding communities, and to identify and analyze how government policy on IUP production of mining on the environment as a life support communities, as well as to analyze the extent of mining entrepreneur attitude creates benefits for the surrounding community in efforts to achieve social justice. This study uses data collection methods with two approaches, namely: literature research and field research methodology. Implementation of Government Policy on the preparation of Production Operation IUP Mining in Southeast Sulawesi by using equipment Participatory Rural Appraisals (PRA) is modified according to the needs of the field. The results of the analysis of this study found that the Government Policy on Production Operation IUP Mining in Southeast Sulawesi, showed that the enactment of Law No. 4 of 2009 on Mineral and Coal are still far from achieving the community prosper because management of mining is still dominated by a few indicators which are enriching themselves Entrepreneur and the group itself, while granting permission to the entrepreneurs in the field of environmental management and AMDAL was still there irregularities acquisition, as well as business entrepreneurs in creating benefits for the surrounding community mining community has not been able to prosper.