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Journal of Crystal Growth | 1996

Characterization of organic crystal products

Akihiro Kishishita; Shinichi Kishimoto; Nobuya Nagashima

The characterization of organic crystal products, based on internal structure using powder X-ray diffraction, was investigated with two substances. In the case of L-histidine α-ketoisocaproic acid complex ethanolate, the de-ethanolation rate increases when the crystal shows stronger intensities of (002) reflection. The difference of the intensities of the (002) reflection was found to be caused by the internal structure (i.e. degrees of crystallinity and preferred orientation). The layer structure of L-histidine α-ketoisocaproic acid complex ethanolate [1] could explain the crystal structure having the tendency to take a structure with preferred orientation. In the case of the α-form of L-aspartic acid, the degree of preferred orientation varies according to the crystallizing rates. Different crystal habits are noted among these samples. As a result of the simulation of a powder X-ray diffraction pattern from the crystal structure, the difference of the degree of preferred orientation is shown to reflect the global anisotropic displacement of molecules.


Kagaku Kogaku Ronbunshu | 1996

Desolvation of L-Histidine and cr-Ketoisocaproic Acid Complex from Ethanolate Crystals Under Humidified Conditions and Influence of Crystallinity on Its Desolvation.

Shinichi Kishimoto; Toshiya Tanabe; Shougo Maruyama; Akihiro Kishishita; Nobuya Nagashima

エタノール-水混合溶媒中での晶析によりエタノール和物結晶を形成する, ヒスチジン・ケトイソカプロン酸塩について, 工業的な製法開発を前提とした脱エタノール法の検討を行った.ヒスチジン・ケトイソカプロン酸塩のエタノール和物結晶は, 高湿度条件下 (例えば313K, 60%相対湿度) で, 結晶転移を伴って速やかにエタノールが離脱し, 無溶媒和型の結晶となった.なお, エタノール和物結晶において, 粉末X線回折の2θ= 9.0° (CuKα) のピーク高さが比較的高い場合には, 高湿度条件下において結晶転移終了と同時に脱エタノールが完了したが, このピークが低い場合には転移終了後も1wt%程度のエタノールが残留し, 以降緩慢な低下傾向を示した.脱エタノール性に優れる, 結晶性の高い結晶を再現性良く得るためには, 晶析時にエタノール添加によって大過飽和を急激に生成するよりも, 冷却操作によって過飽和生成速度を緩やかに制御することがより効果的であることを見いだした.


Archive | 1999

Novel aspartame derivative crystal and process for producing the same

Akihiro Kishishita; Kazutaka Nagashima; Hirotoshi Ishida; Takeshi Nagai


Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research | 1999

Characterization of aspartame crystals

Akihiro Kishishita; Tomoko Hayashi; Shinichi Kishimoto; Nobuya Nagashima


Archive | 1998

NOVEL Z-VALACYCLOVIR CRYSTALS

Hideo Takeda; Satoshi Katayama; Takashi Ineyama; Akihiro Kishishita; Kazutaka Nagashima


Archive | 2000

Process for separating and purifying aspartame and a derivative thereof

Kazutaka Nagashima; Akihiro Kishishita


Archive | 1999

Novel sweetener compositions

Hirotoshi Ishida; Akihiro Kishishita; Takeshi Nagai; Kazutaka Nagashima; Atsuhiko Kawasaki-shi Hirano


Archive | 1999

Crystallization processes for the formation of stable crystals of aspartame derivative

Shigeru Kawahara; Akihiro Kishishita; Kazutaka Nagashima; Tadashi Takemoto


Archive | 1998

SWEETENER COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING ASPARTAME AND ASPARTAME DERIVATIVE

Akihiro Kishishita; Kazutaka Nagashima


Archive | 1998

Method for separating and purifying aspartame and aspartame derivative

Kazutaka Nagashima; Akihiro Kishishita

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