B. I. S. van der Ventel
Stellenbosch University
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Featured researches published by B. I. S. van der Ventel.
Physical Review C | 2004
B. I. S. van der Ventel; J. Piekarewicz
We study the sensitivity of neutral-current neutrino-nucleus scattering to the strange-quark content of the axial-vector form factor of the nucleon. A model-independent formalism for this reaction is developed in terms of eight nuclear structure functions. Taking advantage of the insensitivity of the ratio of proton (�,� ′ p) to neutron (�,� ′ n) yields to distortion effects, we compute all structure functions in a relativistic plane wave impulse approximation approach. Further, by employing the notion of a bound-state nucleon propagator, closed-form, analytic expressions for all nuclear-structure functions are developed in terms of an accurately calibrated relativistic meanfield model. Using a strange-quark contribution to the axial-vector form factor of g s = −0.19, a significant enhancement in the proton-to-neutron yields is observed relative to one with g s =0.
Physical Review C | 2006
B. I. S. van der Ventel; J. Piekarewicz
A formalism based on a relativistic plane-wave impulse approximation is developed to investigate the strange-quark content g{sub A}{sup s} of the axial-vector form factor of the nucleon via neutrino-nucleus scattering. Nuclear structure effects are incorporated via an accurately calibrated relativistic mean-field model. The ratio of neutral- to charged-current cross sections is used to examine the sensitivity of this observable to g{sub A}{sup s}. For values of the incident neutrino energy in the range proposed by the FINeSSE Collaboration and by adopting a value of g{sub A}{sup s}=-0.19, a 30% enhancement in the ratio is observed relative to the g{sub A}{sup s}=0 result.
Physical Review C | 2010
G. B. Adera; B. I. S. van der Ventel; D. D. van Niekerk; T. Mart
The differential cross sections for the neutrino-induced weak charged current production of strange particles in the threshold energy region are presented. The general representation of the weak hadronic current is newly developed in terms of eighteen unknown invariant amplitudes to parametrize the hadron vertex. The Born-term approximation is used for the numerical calculations in the framework of the Cabibbo theory and SU(3) symmetry. For unpolarized octet baryons four processes are investigated, whereas in the case of polarized baryons only one process is chosen to study the sensitivity of the differential cross section to the various polarizations of the initial-state nucleon and the final-state hyperon.
Physical Review C | 2003
B. I. S. van der Ventel; Laith J. Abu-Raddad; G. C. Hillhouse
This paper establishes the case that the process of quasifree
Mathematical and Computer Modelling | 2011
B. I. S. van der Ventel
\ensuremath{\eta}
European Physical Journal A | 2007
D. D. van Niekerk; B. I. S. van der Ventel
photoproduction from nuclei is an important tool to study medium modifications and changes to the elementary process
The fourteenth international spin physics symposium, SPIN2000 | 2001
B. I. S. van der Ventel; G. C. Hillhouse; P. R. de Kock
\ensuremath{\gamma}\stackrel{\ensuremath{\rightarrow}}{N}\ensuremath{\eta}N
The fourteenth international spin physics symposium, SPIN2000 | 2001
S. M. Wyngaardt; A. A. Cowley; G. C. Hillhouse; B. I. S. van der Ventel; J. Mano
in the nuclear medium. We investigate the sensitivity of the differential cross section, recoil nucleon polarization, and the photon asymmetry to changes in the elementary amplitude, medium modifications of the resonance
Physical Review C | 2008
T. Mart; B. I. S. van der Ventel
{(S}_{11}{,D}_{13})
Physical Review C | 1998
G. C. Hillhouse; B. I. S. van der Ventel; S. M. Wyngaardt; P. R. de Kock
masses, as well as nuclear target effects. All calculations are performed within a relativistic plane-wave impulse approximation formalism resulting in analytical expressions for all observables. Our results indicate that polarization observables are largely insensitive to nuclear target effects. Depending on the type of coupling, the spin observables do display a sensitivity to the magnitude of the