Benjamin F. Gibson
Los Alamos National Laboratory
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Featured researches published by Benjamin F. Gibson.
Physical Review C | 2010
I. R. Afnan; Benjamin F. Gibson
Background: Direct measurement of the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the neutron is in the future; measurement of a nuclear EDM may well come first. The deuteron is one nucleus for which exact model calculations are feasible. Purpose: We explore the model dependence of deuteron EDM calculations. Methods: Using a separable potential formulation of the Hamiltonian, we examine the sensitivity of the deuteron EDM to variation in the nucleon-nucleon interaction. We write the EDM as the sum of two terms, the first depending on the target wave function with plane-wave intermediate states, and the second depending on intermediate multiple scattering in the 3 P 1 channel, the latter being sensitive to the off-shell behavior of the 3 P 1 amplitude. Results: We compare the full calculation with the plane-wave approximation result, examine the tensor force contribution to the model results, and explore the effect of short-range repulsion found in realistic, contemporary potential models of the deuteron. Conclusions: Because one-pion exchange dominates the EDM calculation, separable potential model calculations will provide an adequate description of the 2 H EDM until such time as a measurement better than 10% is obtained.
Physical Review C | 2003
I. R. Afnan; Benjamin F. Gibson
An OBE potential model for the ^{1}S_0 S = -2 interaction is analyzed with emphasis on the role of coupling between the Lambda Lambda, N Xi, and Sigma Sigma channels. Singlet scalar exchange, an approximation to two-pion exchange, is significant in all channels; surprisingly, the one-pion exchange component is almost negligible. The size of the channel coupling as a function of the overall strength of the OBE model potential is examined. Implications of the analysis for the binding energy of ^{6}_{Lambda Lambda}He are considered; the new experimental datum may suggest a consistency between the extracted Lambda Lambda matrix element and the relation implied by SU(3) among OBE baryon-baryon interactions. \\An OBE potential model for the ^{1}S_0 S = -2 interaction is analyzed with emphasis on the role of coupling between the Lambda Lambda, N Xi, and Sigma Sigma channels. Singlet scalar exchange, an approximation to two-pion exchange, is significant in all channels; surprisingly, the one-pion exchange component is almost negligible. The size of the channel coupling as a function of the overall strength of the OBE model potential is examined. Implications of the analysis for the binding energy of ^{6}_{Lambda Lambda}He are considered; the new experimental datum may suggest a consistency between the extracted Lambda Lambda matrix element and the relation implied by SU(3) among OBE baryon-baryon interactions. \\
Nuclear Physics | 1997
Scott Carr; I. R. Afnan; Benjamin F. Gibson
Abstract The Nijmegen OBE potential D is SU(3) rotated to model the strangeness −2 sector of the baryon-baryon force. Soft core repulsion is introduced to regularize the singular nature of the OBE functions. The strength of the 1S0 t = 0 interaction is adjusted to model three scenarios: (1) a bound state, (2) a narrow virtual, or antibound, state, and (3) an unbound state in which the force is weakly attractive. Using a separable approximation to these potentials, the binding energy of ΛΛ6He is calculated in an ΛΛα model. The resultant binding energies suggest that the strength of the 1S0 t = 0 ΛΛ and the nn interactions should be similar, if the coupling between the ΛΛ and ΞN channels is taken into consideration.The Nijmegen OBE potential D is SU(3) rotated to model the strangeness -2 sector of the baryon-baryon force. Soft core repulsion is introduced to regularize the singular nature of the OBE functions. The strength of the
Nuclear Physics | 1981
Benjamin F. Gibson
^1
Nuclear Physics | 1979
Benjamin F. Gibson; D.R. Lehman
S
Nuclear Physics | 1992
Benjamin F. Gibson
_0
Nuclear Physics | 1988
Benjamin F. Gibson
Nuclear Physics | 1986
Benjamin F. Gibson
t=0
Nuclear Physics | 1998
W. Tornow; T. S. Carman; Q. Chen; W.R. Gibbs; Benjamin F. Gibson; D. E. Gonzalez Trotter; C.R. Howell; A. Hussein; G. Mertens; C.F. Moore; C. Morris; A. Obst; E. Pasyuk; C. D. Roper; F. Salinas; D. Schmidt; H. R. Setze; I. Slaus; S. Sterbenz; H. Tang; R. L. Walter; C. R. Whiteley; H. Witała; Z. Zhou
interaction is adjusted to model three scenarios: (1) a bound state, (2) a narrow virtual, or antibound, state, and (3) an unbound state in which the force is weakly attractive. Using a separable approximation to these potentials, the binding energy of
Nuclear Physics | 1984
Benjamin F. Gibson
^{6}_{\Lambda\Lambda}