Betul Sen

Highly efficient monodisperse Pt nanoparticles confined in the carbon black hybrid material for hydrogen liberation

Dimethylamine borane (DMAB) has been considered as one of the important hydrogen sources with a simple process by the help of the efficient catalyst. For this purpose, herein, platinum nanoparticles (Pt NPs), placed inside carbon black hybrid (Pt NPs@CBH), activated carbon (Pt NPs@AC) and Vulcan carbon (Pt NPs@VC), have been prepared as highly monodisperse catalysts for dehydrogenation reactions of DMAB at room temperature. The morphological and physical structure of the monodisperse catalysts have been identified by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) etc. The typical face-centered cubic (fcc) structure of the all prepared catalysts was verified from X-ray diffractogram. All prepared catalytic materials were measured as high-performance catalysts for dehyrocoupling of DMAB; but, Pt NPs@CBH catalyst indicated the better catalytic activity compared to the other prepared ones. Easy utilization at very small concentrations and temperature, monodisperse Pt NPs@CBH perform an eye-catching catalytic activity with providing one of the best TOF (70.28 h-1) and Ea (93.56 ± 2 kJ/mol) for dehydrocoupling of DMAB.

Highly efficient polymer supported monodisperse ruthenium-nickel nanocomposites for dehydrocoupling of dimethylamine borane

In the present study, highly effective and reusable monodisperse ruthenium-nickel (Ru-Ni) nanomaterials supported on poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) (Ru-Ni@PVP) were synthesized (3.51 ± 0.38 nm) by a facile sodium-hydroxide-assisted reduction method; Ru and Ni reduction in PVP solution was accomplished. The prepared nanocomposites were characterized by TEM, HRTEM, XRD, and XPS and performed as a catalyst for dehydrocoupling of dimethylamine-borane (DMAB). It was found that Ru-Ni nanomaterials are one of the most active catalysts at low concentrations and temperature for dehydrocoupling of DMAB. This catalyst with its turnover frequency of 458.57 h-1 exhibits one of the best results among all the catalysts prepared in the literature for dehydrocoupling of DMAB. Significantly low Ea value (36.52 ± 3 kJ mol-1) was also found for dehydrocoupling of DMAB.