Boyang Xie

Dynamically tunable plasmonically induced transparency in periodically patterned graphene nanostrips

We present a dynamically wavelength tunable plasmonically induced transparency (PIT) planar device composed of periodically patterned graphene nanostrips for the mid-infrared region. The PIT effect can be achieved by a single layer of graphene nanostrips for a fixed Fermi energy. The PIT resonant wavelength can be dynamically tuned while maintaining PIT modulation strength, transmission peaks, and spectral line width by varying the Fermi energy of graphene without re-optimizing and re-fabricating the nanostructures. A three-level plasmonic system is demonstrated to well explain the formation mechanism of the wavelength tunable PIT in the graphene nanostrips. This work may offer a further step in the development of a compact tunable PIT device.

Dynamically tunable broadband mid-infrared cross polarization converter based on graphene metamaterial

We present a mid-IR highly wavelength-tunable broadband cross polarization conversion composed of a single patterned top layer with L-shaped graphene nanostructures, a dielectric spacer, and a gold plane layer. It can convert linearly polarized light to its cross polarization in the reflection mode. The polarization conversion can be dynamically tuned and realize a broadband effect by varying the Fermi energy without reoptimizing and refabricating the nanostructures. This offers a further step in developing the tunable polarizers and the polarization switchers.

Generation of vector beams with arbitrary spatial variation of phase and linear polarization using plasmonic metasurfaces.

A novel method is proposed to generate vector beams with arbitrary spatial variation of phase and linear polarization at the nanoscale using compact plasmonic metasurfaces with rectangular nanoapertures. The physical mechanism underlying the simultaneous control of light polarization and phase is explained. Vector beams with different spiral phasefronts are obtained by manipulating the local orientation and geometric parameters of the metasurfaces. In addition, radially and azimuthally polarized vector beams and double-mode vector beams are achieved through completely compensating for the Berry phase, which provides additional degrees of freedom for beam manipulation.

Broadband diodelike asymmetric transmission of linearly polarized light in ultrathin hybrid metamaterial

We present the underlying theory, the design specifications, and the experimental demonstration of the broadband diodelike asymmetric transmission of linearly polarized light in the near-infrared regime. This result is achieved through the use of a two-layer hybrid metamaterial, composed of an L-shaped metallic particle and a double nano antenna. The experimental results are shown to agree well with the theoretical predictions and the simulated transmission spectra. The realization of the diodelike asymmetric transmission can be attributed to the combination of two independently functioning metallic structures, which are shown to perform their respective function even when shifted away from perfect alignment. This work offers a further step in developing broadband diodelike asymmetric transmission for use in electromagnetic devices.

Coding Acoustic Metasurfaces

Coding acoustic metasurfaces can combine simple logical bits to acquire sophisticated functions in wave control. The acoustic logical bits can achieve a phase difference of exactly π and a perfect match of the amplitudes for the transmitted waves. By programming the coding sequences, acoustic metasurfaces with various functions, including creating peculiar antenna patterns and waves focusing, have been demonstrated.

High Performance Broadband Asymmetric Polarization Conversion Due to Polarization-dependent Reflection

We present the underlying theory, the design specifications, and the simulated demonstration of a high performance broadband asymmetric polarization conversion composed of an L-shaped gold particle and a gold nanoantenna array for the near-infrared regime. It can transform linearly polarized light to its cross polarization in the transmission mode for one propagation direction and efficiently reflect the light for the opposite propagation direction. The broadband asymmetric polarization conversion can be attributed to the polarization-dependent reflection of the nanoantenna array, which enhances the polarization conversion efficiency of the L-shaped particle and makes it asymmetric and devisable. This work offers a further step in the development of a high efficiency broadband optical activity device.