Cláudia Cristiane Filgueira Martins

Perfil das dissertações e teses brasileiras acerca do trauma: uma pesquisa documental

OBJECTIVE To characterize the dissertations and theses available in the Bank of Theses of the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES) that deal with trauma. METHODS This is a documentary research on the characterization of Brazilian theses and dissertations that deal with trauma, available at the CAPES Theses Database. Data collection was carried out in March 2012, by masters degree students and PhDs, following a research protocol. RESULTS A total of 411 dissertations and theses about trauma were analyzed. We elucidated considerations on the following aspects of the selected studies: academic level, location of conduction of the work, authors training, methodological design, theme and type of trauma. CONCLUSION The significant amount of studies analyzed reveals the importance of trauma in the current scenario, the expansion of graduate programs and researchers being in line with the theme that alarmingly affects the national and international epidemiology.

Desgaste no serviço de atendimento pré-hospitalar móvel: percepção dos enfermeiros

Objective: to describe how nurses in pre-hospital care perceived work-related burnout. Method: qualitative descriptive study, conducted through interviews with seven nurses of the emergency mobile service (SAMU) Mossoro, Brazil. The data collection period was from March to April 2010 and data were analyzed in the light of discourse analysis (DA). Results: the data were treated in the light of discourse analysis (DA) and classified in three clusters of meaning: wear related to the peculiarities of the pre-hospital care; wear and conditions of service and wear related to the physical body and mind. Conclusions: with the completion of this study perceive that nurses understand that work-related wear is exacerbated by working conditions and working hours of these professionals

Motivos para o empoderamento da enfermagem: reflexões à luz de Alfred Schutz

This was a reflective study based on the question: what are the current challenges (the reasons-for) for the affirmation of empowerment in nursing practices? We aimed to reflect on the reasons-for the empowerment in nursing, based on the theoretical framework of Alfred Schutz. Understanding the reasons-for as a set of things to be established, the purpose to be achieved, the project to be conducted, and the willingness to do so, we reflected on such motives, seeking the affirmation of empowerment in nursing, embracing: nursing practice as intentionally constructed action; scientific knowledge that did not negate the biographical situation of the subjects; practices that resulted in a face-to-face relationship; and systemic care inserted into the complexity of everyday lives. We concluded that reflecting on the reasons-for the empowerment in nursing meant the highlighting of many challenges outlined in the current panorama of this profession.This was a reflective study based on the question: what are the current challenges (the reasons-for) for the affirmation of empowerment in nursing practices? We aimed to reflect on the reasons-for the empowerment in nursing, based on the theoretical framework of Alfred Schutz. Understanding the reasons-for as a set of things to be established, the purpose to be achieved, the project to be conducted, and the willingness to do so, we reflected on such motives, seeking the affirmation of empowerment in nursing, embracing: nursing practice as intentionally constructed action; scientific knowledge that did not negate the biographical situation of the subjects; practices that resulted in a face-to-face relationship; and systemic care inserted into the complexity of everyday lives. We concluded that reflecting on the reasons-for the empowerment in nursing meant the highlighting of many challenges outlined in the current panorama of this profession.

Cuidar-curar transpessoal e os protocolos de enfermagem: “cuidado com a vida”

Doi: 10.5902/2179769213188 Aim: to carry out a theoretical essay about the philosophical interface of Watson’s transpersonal caring-healing and the products of the “healing architecture” provided by nursing protocols. Method: theoretical essay guided by the research question: which is the philosophical interface of Watson’s transpersonal caring-healing and the products of the “healing architecture” provided by nursing protocols? Results: we performed a reflexive analysis of seven studies, which enabled to weave philosophical considerations of two axes: transpersonal caring-healing and nursing protocols, and “from the text to the borders”: (de) construct nursing practices based on nursing protocols. Final considerations: we hope to expand the philosophical discussions about the theme, as well as encourage the use of nursing protocols as a paradigmatic transformation tool of nursing care.

Análise de vídeos do youtube sobre eventos adversos em saúde

This was an exploratory study with a quantitative approach carried out on the YouTube video sharing website. It aimed at analyzing videos from YouTube about adverse health events identifying the existence of relationships to patient safety. The search of videos was performed in December of 2013, on the YouTube website by combining “patient safety and adverse events”. Thirteen videos were analyzed according to the indicators: duration; author; date of posting; total views; category; approach; focus; health professionals cited; type of adverse health event approached; causes; consequences; prevention strategies; and relationships with patient safety. Despite the incipient number of videos being elucidated, considering the actual relevance of the subject, they highlighted the relationship between patient safety and adverse health event, focusing on prevention strategies.This was an exploratory study with a quantitative approach carried out on the YouTube video sharing website. It aimed at analyzing videos from YouTube about adverse health events identifying the existence of relationships to patient safety. The search of videos was performed in December of 2013, on the YouTube website by combining “patient safety and adverse events”. Thirteen videos were analyzed according to the indicators: duration; author; date of posting; total views; category; approach; focus; health professionals cited; type of adverse health event approached; causes; consequences; prevention strategies; and relationships with patient safety. Despite the incipient number of videos being elucidated, considering the actual relevance of the subject, they highlighted the relationship between patient safety and adverse health event, focusing on prevention strategies.

Identificação do paciente nos registros dos profissionais de saúde

Resumo Objetivo: Identificar a conformidade dos dados de identificacao do paciente nos registros dos profissionais de saude de tres hospitais publicos do Rio Grande do Norte. Metodos: Trata-se de um estudo transversal realizado em tres hospitais publicos do Rio Grande do Norte, nas enfermarias de clinica medica e cirurgica. A amostra constituiu-se de pacientes internados ha pelo menos dez dias nesses espacos, no periodo de outubro a novembro de 2016. A analise de dados ocorreu de forma descritiva, mediante frequencias [...]Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Rio Grande do Norte, RN, Brazil. Confl icts of interest: there are no confl icts of political and/or fi nancial interests associated with patents or property, provision of material and/or inputs and equipment used in the study by the manufacturers. Abstract Objective: Identify the conformity of patient identifi cation data in the records of health professionals from three public hospitals in Rio Grande do Norte. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out at the medical and surgical clinical nursing wards of three public hospitals in Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. The sample consisted of patients hospitalized in these wards for at least ten days, between October and November 2016. The data were analyzed descriptively, using absolute frequencies and the Pareto Diagram. Results: Non-conformity was found in the header data birth date and affi liation, which was responsible for 61% of inadequacies in the medical evolutions, 65% in the nursing team notes and 62% in the opinions of doctors and the other categories. Conclusion: The study revealed that the headers of the health professionals’ records in the hospitals analyzed do not guarantee correct patient identifi cation and patient safety.

TECNOLOGIA NO ENSINO DE ENFERMAGEM

O estudo aborda a tematica do uso da tecnologia no ensino de enfermagem. Objetiva-se discutir acerca das possibilidades e beneficios do uso de ferramentas tecnologicas no ensino da enfermagem, abarcando: o e-portfolio , o web-podcasting , a wiki , o special interest group (SIG), a tele-enfermagem, a simulacao realistica, o objective structured clinical evaluation (OSCE), a tele-imersao e os ambientes virtuais. Ensaio teorico , tecido a luz dos principios da andragogia . F oi respondida a questao: quais as possibilidades e beneficios do uso de ferramentas tecnologicas no ensino de enfermagem? Para tanto, teceram-se consideracoes acerca do uso das ferramentas tecnologicas no ensino de enfermagem – possibilidades e beneficios. A incorporacao de ferramentas tecnologicas no ensino da enfermagem condiz com os principios da andragogia, est imulando o raciocinio clinico atraves da utilizacao de metodologias ativas de ensino/aprendizagem ; enquanto que na pedagogia tem-se como principio metodologico a transmissao de tecnicas.

THE WEARING RELATED TO WORK IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF NURSES OF PRE-HOSPITAL CARE

Objetivo: Identificar como enfermeiros do Servico de Atendimento Movel as Urgencias (SAMU) percebem o desgaste relacionado ao trabalho cotidiano. Metodologia: Estudo descritivo de abordagem qualitativa, realizado atraves de entrevistas com enfermeiros que atuam no SAMU e cujos dados foram analisados a luz da analise do discurso. Resultados: Dos discursos emergiram os nucleos de sentido: natureza do servico; ausencia de condicoes de trabalho; desgaste fisico e emocional e risco para a vida profissional. O desgaste foi caracterizado como inerente a natureza do servico, por lidar com situacoes de vida e morte, favorecendo estresse fisico e emocional. Foi ainda associado aos multiplos vinculos empregaticios, as condicoes e as jornadas de trabalho, situacoes que dificultam atuacoes resolutivas e potencializam riscos de acidentes para o trabalhador. Conclusoes: O desgaste no trabalho, entendido de modo nao reflexivo, e naturalizado como inerente a sua dinâmica, mesmo que gere reducao do potencial de vida desses profissionais.