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Neurosurgery | 2014

A Road Map to the Internal Carotid Artery in Expanded Endoscopic Endonasal Approaches to the Ventral Cranial Base

Mohamed A. Labib; Daniel M. Prevedello; Ricardo L. Carrau; Edward E. Kerr; Cristian Naudy; Hussam Abou Al-Shaar; Martin Corsten; Amin Kassam

BACKGROUND: Injuring the internal carotid artery (ICA) is a feared complication of endoscopic endonasal approaches. OBJECTIVE: To introduce a comprehensive ICA classification scheme pertinent to safe endoscopic endonasal cranial base surgery. METHODS: Anatomic dissections were performed in 33 cadaveric specimens (bilateral). Anatomic correlations were analyzed. RESULTS: Based on anatomic correlations, the ICA may be described as 6 distinct segments: (1) parapharyngeal (common carotid bifurcation to ICA foramen); (2) petrous (carotid canal to posterolateral aspect of foramen lacerum); (3) paraclival (posterolateral foramen lacerum to the superomedial aspect of the petrous apex); (4) parasellar (superomedial petrous apex to the proximal dural ring); (5) paraclinoid (from the proximal to the distal dural rings); and (6) intradural (distal ring to ICA bifurcation). Corresponding surgical landmarks included the Eustachian tube, the fossa of Rosenmüller, and levator veli palatini for the parapharyngeal segment; the vidian canal and V3 for the petrous segment; the fibrocartilage of foramen lacerum, foramen rotundum, maxillary strut, lingular process of the sphenoid bone, and paraclival protuberance for the paraclival segment; the sellar floor and petrous apex for the parasellar segment; and the medial and lateral opticocarotid and lateral tubercular recesses, as well as the distal osseous arch of the carotid sulcus for the paraclinoid segment. CONCLUSION: The proposed endoscopic classification outlines key anatomic reference points independent of the vessels geometry or the sinonasal pneumatization, thus serving as (1) a practical guide to navigate the ventral cranial base while avoiding injury to the ICA and (2) further foundation for a modular access system. ABBREVIATIONS: DOA, distal osseous arch EEA, expanded endoscopic approach ICA, internal carotid artery LOCR, lateral opticocarotid recess LTR, lateral tubercular recess MOCR, medial opticocarotid recess SOF, superior orbital fissure


Neurosurgical Focus | 2014

Retrosigmoid approach for resection of petrous apex meningioma.

Daniel G. de Souza; Leo F. Ditzel Filho; Girma Makonnen; Matteo Zoli; Cristian Naudy; Jun Muto; Daniel M. Prevedello

We present the case of a 50-year-old female with a 1-year history of right-side facial numbness, as well as an electric shock-like sensation on the right-side of the face and tongue. She was previously diagnosed with vertigo and trigeminal neuralgia. MRI was obtained showing a large right cerebellopontine angle mass. A retrosigmoid approach was performed and total removal was achieved after dissection of tumor from brainstem and cranial nerves IV, V, VI, VII and VIII. Pathology confirmed the diagnosis of a meningioma (WHO Grade I). The patient was discharged neurologically intact on the third postoperative day free of complications. The video can be found here: http://youtu.be/-tR0FtMiUDg .


Laryngoscope | 2018

Endonasal anatomy of the olfactory neural network: Surgical implications: Endonasal Anatomy of the Olfactory Network

Matias Gomez Galarce; Juan C. Yanez-Siller; Ricardo L. Carrau; Alaa Montaser; Lucas Lima; Diego Servian; Bradley A. Otto; Daniel M. Prevedello; Cristian Naudy

Define the anatomic distribution of the olfactory filaments within specific mucosal regions of the nasal cavity.


Skull Base Surgery | 2018

Endoscopic Approach to Petrous Apex: Clinical Series

G Matias Gomez; Cristian Naudy; Homero Sariego; Katherine Walker; Ricardo L. Carrau; Daniel M. Prevedello; Bradley A. Otto; Alaa Montaser; Juan C. Yanez-Siller


Skull Base Surgery | 2017

Olfactory Grove Meningiomas: Endoscopic Endonasal Corridors Based on Anatomical Landmarks for Olfaction Revised

Matias Gomez; Ricardo L. Carrau; Daniel M. Prevedello; Brad Otto; Lucas Lima; Diego Servian; Alaa Montaser; Victor Leal de Vasconcelos; Cristian Naudy


Skull Base Surgery | 2017

Olfactory Anatomy and Surgical Implications for the Preservation of Its Function

Matias Gomez; Ricardo L. Carrau; Daniel M. Prevedello; Brad Otto; Alaa Montaser; Diego Servian; Lucas Lima; Victor Leal de Vasconcelos; Cristian Naudy


Skull Base Surgery | 2014

Comparison Anterior Transpetrosal Approach with Endonasal Endoscopic Approach to the Petrosal Apex Lesion

Jun Muto; Ditzel Fiho; Kenichi Oyama; Facundo Van; Cristian Naudy; Daniel GoncalvesdeSouza; Matteo Zoli; Ali O. Jamshidi; Edward E. Kerr; Bradley A. Otto; Ricardo L. Carrau; Daniel M. Prevedello


Skull Base Surgery | 2014

Olfaction Preservation in Olfactory Grove Meningiomas Operated with Endonasal Endoscopical Technique. A Proposal of a New Surgical Corridor Trough a Cadaveric Study

Cristian Naudy; Daniel M. Prevedello; Bradley A. Otto; Matteo Zoli; Nicolas Gil; Jun Muto; Kenichi Oyama; Leo F. Ditzel; Ricardo L. Carrau


Skull Base Surgery | 2014

Comparison between the Classic Endonasal Endoscopical Transcribriform Approach for the Olfactory Grove Meningiomas vs. a Pericribiform “Accordion” Technique Using a Tumor Model in Cadaver Specimens

Cristian Naudy; Daniel M. Prevedello; Matteo Zoli; Nicolas Gil; Bradley A. Otto; Facundo Van Isseldyk; Leo F. Ditzel; Kenichi Oyama; Jun Muto; Ricardo L. Carrau; Edward E. Kerr


Skull Base Surgery | 2014

Tumor Model for Endoscopic Endonasal Microsurgical Simulation: A Step-By-Step Guide

Facundo Van Isseldyk; Kenichi Oyama; Cristian Naudy; Leo F. Ditzel; Bradley A. Otto; Ricardo L. Carrau; Daniel M. Prevedello; Gustavo Hadad

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