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Featured researches published by E. Escalera.


The Astrophysical Journal | 1994

STRUCTURES IN GALAXY CLUSTERS

E. Escalera; A. Biviano; M. Girardi; G. Giuricin; F. Mardirossian; A. Mazure; M. Mezzetti

The analysis of the presence of substructures in 16 well-sampled clusters of galaxies suggests a stimulating hypothesis: Clusters could be classified as unimodal or bimodal, on the basis of to the sub-clump distribution in the {\em 3-D} space of positions and velocities. The dynamic study of these clusters shows that their fundamental characteristics, in particular the virial masses, are not severely biased by the presence of subclustering if the system considered is bound.The analysis of the presence of substructures in 16 well-sampled clusters of galaxies suggests a stimulating hypothesis: Clusters could be classified as unimodal or bimodal, on the basis of to the sub-clump distribution in the {\em 3-D} space of positions and velocities. The dynamic study of these clusters shows that their fundamental characteristics, in particular the virial masses, are not severely biased by the presence of subclustering if the system considered is bound.


The Astrophysical Journal | 1992

Wavelet analysis of subclustering : an illustration, Abell 754

E. Escalera; A. Mazure

A new multiscale technique, the wavelet transform, is applied to the study of subclustering in clusters of galaxies dealing with two-dimensional or three-dimensional data. The performance of the method is shown on a set of toy models and the statistical validity of the results is discussed for both two-dimensional and three-dimensional cases. Application to the cluster A754 confirms the presence of subclustering in this system


Astrophysics | 1995

The eso nearby abell cluster survey (ENACS)

A. Mazure; P. Katgert; R. den Hartog; A. Biviano; P. Dubath; E. Escalera; P. Focardi; Daniel Gerbal; G. Giuricin; Bernard J. T. Jones; O. Le Fèvre; M. Moles; J. Perea; George Rhee

A statistically reliable distribution of velocity dispersions free from biases and systematic errors for a sample of ACO clusters is obtained. This distribution is compared with other data and model predictions.


Astrophysical Letters & Communications | 1997

The ESO nearby Abell cluster survey.

G. Giuricin; A. Biviano; A. Mazure; P. Katgert; J. Perea; M. Moles; P. Focardi; Roland Hendrik den Hartog; Olivier Le Fevre; P. Dubath; Daniel Gerbal; E. Escalera; George Rhee; William D. Jones


Astronomy and Astrophysics | 1996

The ESO Nearby Abell Cluster Survey. I. Description of the dataset and definition of physical systems.

P. Katgert; A. Mazure; J. Perea; R. den Hartog; M. Moles; O. Le Fèvre; P. Dubath; P. Focardi; George Rhee; Bernard J. T. Jones; E. Escalera; A. Biviano; Daniel Gerbal; G. Giuricin


Astronomy and Astrophysics | 1996

The ESO nearby Abell cluster survey II. The distribution of velocity dispersions of rich galaxy clusters

A. Mazure; P. Katgert; R. den Hartog; A. Biviano; P. Dubath; E. Escalera; P. Focardi; Daniel Gerbal; G. Giuricin; Bernard J. T. Jones; O. Le Fèvre; M. Moles; J. Perea; George Rhee


Dark and Visible Matter in Galaxies and Cosmological Implications | 1997

Optical substructures: A multi-scale analysis of 48 galaxy clusters

D. Fadda; M. Girardi; G. Giuricin; F. Mardirossian; M. Mezzetti; E. Escalera


Dark and Visible Matter in Galaxies and Cosmological Implications | 1997

New insights into mass discrepancy in distant galaxy clusters

M. Girardi; D. Fadda; G. Giuricin; F. Mardirossian; M. Mezzetti; E. Escalera


Archive | 1996

The ESO Nearby Abell Cluster Survey I. (Katgert+, 1996)

P. Katgert; A. Mazure; J. Perea; Roland Hendrik den Hartog; Michael Moles; Olivier Le Fevre; P. Dubath; P. Focardi; George Rhee; Bernard J. T. Jones; E. Escalera; A. Biviano; Daniel Gerbal; G. Giuricin


Archive | 1996

The ESO Nearby Abell Cluster Survey. II. (Mazure+ 1996)

A. Mazure; P. Katgert; Roland Hendrik den Hartog; A. Biviano; P. Dubath; E. Escalera; P. Focardi; Daniel Gerbal; G. Giuricin; Bernard J. T. Jones; Olivier Le Fevre; Michael Moles; J. Perea; George Rhee

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Daniel Gerbal

Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris

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J. Perea

Spanish National Research Council

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A. Mazure

Aix-Marseille University

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M. Moles

Spanish National Research Council

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