Farid Monsefi

Analysis of shielded coupled microstrip line with partial dielectric support

A shielded coupled microstrip line with partial dielectric support is analysed using the hybrid boundary element method (HBEM) and the finite difference method (FDM). The HBEM is a combination of the equivalent electrodes method (EEM) and the boundary element method (BEM). The microstrip line characteristic parameters: the effective relative permittivity and the characteristic impedance are determined. “Odd” and “even” modes are taken into account. The results are compared with corresponding ones found in the literature.

Solution of two-dimensional electromagnetic scattering problem by FDTD with optimal step size, based on a semi-norm analysis

To solve the electromagnetic scattering problem in two dimensions, the Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) method is used. The order of convergence of the FDTD algorithm, solving the two-dimensional Maxwell’s curl equations, is estimated in two different computer implementations: with and without an obstacle in the numerical domain of the FDTD scheme. This constitutes an electromagnetic scattering problem where a lumped sinusoidal current source, as a source of electromagnetic radiation, is included inside the boundary. Confined within the boundary, a specific kind of Absorbing Boundary Condition (ABC) is chosen and the outside of the boundary is in form of a Perfect Electric Conducting (PEC) surface. Inserted in the computer implementation, a semi-norm has been applied to compare different step sizes in the FDTD scheme. First, the domain of the problem is chosen to be the free-space without any obstacles. In the second part of the computer implementations, a PEC surface is included as the obstacle. The numerical instability of the algorithms can be rather easily avoided with respect to the Courant stability condition, which is frequently used in applying the general FDTD algorithm.