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Featured researches published by Fucai Li.


Mathematical Problems in Engineering | 2012

Wave Propagation Analysis in Composite Laminates Containing a Delamination Using a Three-Dimensional Spectral Element Method

Fucai Li; Haikuo Peng; Xuewei Sun; Jinfu Wang; Guang Meng

A three-dimensional spectral element method (SEM) was developed for analysis of Lamb wave propagation in composite laminates containing a delamination. SEM is more efficient in simulating wave propagation in structures than conventional finite element method (FEM) because of its unique diagonal form of the mass matrix. Three types of composite laminates, namely, unidirectional-ply laminates, cross-ply laminates, and angle-ply laminates are modeled using three-dimensional spectral finite elements. Wave propagation characteristics in intact composite laminates are investigated, and the effectiveness of the method is validated by comparison of the simulation results with analytical solutions based on transfer matrix method. Different Lamb wave mode interactions with delamination are evaluated, and it is demonstrated that symmetric Lamb wave mode may be insensitive to delamination at certain interfaces of laminates while the antisymmetric mode is more suited for identification of delamination in composite structures.


Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering | 2013

Modelica-based Object-orient Modeling of Rotor System with Multi-Faults

Ming Li; Yu Wang; Fucai Li; Hongguang Li; Guang Meng

Modelica-based object-orient method is proved to be rapid, accurate and easy to modify, which is suitable for prototype modeling and simulation of rotor system, whose parameters need to be modified frequently. Classical non-object-orient method appears to be inefficient because the code is difficult to modify and reuse. An adequate library for object-orient modeling of rotor system with multi-faults is established, a comparison with non-object-orient method on Jeffcott rotor system and a case study on turbo expander with multi-faults are implemented. The relative tolerance between object-orient method and non-object-orient is less than 0.03%, which proves that these two methods are as accurate as each other. Object-orient modeling and simulation is implemented on turbo expander with crack, rub-impact, pedestal looseness and multi-faults simultaneously. It can be conclude from the case study that when acting on compress side of turbo expander separately, expand wheel is not influenced greatly by crack fault, the existence of rub-impact fault forces expand wheel into quasi-periodic motion and the orbit of expand wheel is deformed and enhanced almost 1.5 times due to pedestal looseness. When acting simultaneously, multi-faults cannot be totally decomposed but can be diagnosed from the feature of vibration. Object-orient method can enhance the efficiency of modeling and simulation of rotor system with multi-faults, which provides an efficient method on prototype modeling and simulation.


Mathematical and Computer Modelling of Dynamical Systems | 2016

Rotor dynamics behavior of turbo-expander involving droplet impact

Hongguang Li; Ming Li; Shengtong Zhou; Xiaohu Wang; Rui Zhu; Huiyu Bai; Fucai Li; Guang Meng

ABSTRACT This paper dedicates on the rotor dynamics behaviour research on the turbo-expander rotor system involving droplet impact. A stochastic model based on Beta distribution and Bernoulli distribution of droplet generation is established and the formulations of droplet impact forces are deduced, which is applied on the rotor dynamics equations of the tilting pad bearing supported turbo-expander considering the temperature gradient for a further analysis. A time domain research is carried out and a conclusion that continuously droplet impact will perturb the steady vibration of the turbo-expander rotor system is obtained. Monte Carlo method is implemented for a statistics dynamics research and the results suggests that in the design of expander impellers, in order to decrease the uncertainty brought by droplet impact, the number of channels should be as few as possible, the droplet impact should be controlled to occur uniformly, and the collision, entrainment of the primary droplets and the stripping of the liquid film on the blade should be strictly restrained.


Shock and Vibration | 2018

Online Structural Health Monitoring of Rotating Machinery via Ultrasonic Guided Waves

Ming Li; Guang Meng; Hongguang Li; Jianxi Qiu; Fucai Li

This paper focuses on the establishment of the online structural health monitoring strategy for rotating shafts using ultrasonic guided waves. The dispersion of cylindrical shaft is investigated and a conclusion that the longitudinal ultrasonic wave propagating along the cylindrical shaft can hardly be interfered by the rotation is obtained. The experimental system and the numerical simulation model have been constructed, based on the fact that the experimental research and the numerical verification have been conducted intensively. The strategy can be concluded no matter the cracked rotor is at rest or rotating. Comparing with the same rotor without crack, the amplitudes of the guided wave packages descend along the transmission path and the symmetric path where crack exists; however, the amplitude of the wave packages will ascend along the other transmission paths.


Sensors | 2018

Joint High-Order Synchrosqueezing Transform and Multi-Taper Empirical Wavelet Transform for Fault Diagnosis of Wind Turbine Planetary Gearbox under Nonstationary Conditions

Yue Hu; Xiaotong Tu; Fucai Li; Guang Meng

Wind turbines usually operate under nonstationary conditions, such as wide-range speed fluctuation and time-varying load. Its critical component, the planetary gearbox, is prone to malfunction or failure, which leads to downtime and repair costs. Therefore, fault diagnosis and condition monitoring for the planetary gearbox in wind turbines is a vital research topic. Meanwhile, the signals measured by the vibration sensors mounted in the gearbox exhibit time-varying and nonstationary features. In this study, a novel time-frequency method based on high-order synchrosqueezing transform (SST) and multi-taper empirical wavelet transform (MTEWT) is proposed for the wind turbine planetary gearbox under nonstationary conditions. The high-order SST uses accurate instantaneous frequency approximations to obtain a sharper time-frequency representation (TFR). As the acquired signal consists of many components, like the meshing and rotating components of the gear and bearing, the fault component may be masked by other unrelated components. The MTEWT is used to separate the fault feature from the masking components. A variety of experimental signals of the wind turbine planetary gearbox under nonstationary conditions have been analyzed to demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed method. Results show that the proposed method is effective in diagnosing both gear and bearing faults.


ASME 2012 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition | 2012

Propagation of Guided Waves in Pressure Vessel and its Application for Damage Detection

Xuewei Sun; Fucai Li; Jinfu Wang; Guang Meng; Limin Zhou

Pressure vessel is a kind of special equipment with explosion and leakage dangerous. Therefore, structural health monitoring (SHM) techniques for pressure vessel should ensure the safe operation of this kind of equipments and is becoming more crucial in petroleum, chemical, and relative industries. Guided wave-based structural health monitoring technique can be an appropriate method for real-time and online non-destructive damage monitoring technique. In recent years, applications of guided wave-based structural health monitoring techniques are mainly limited in simple structures, such as plates and tubes. Relatively few research papers focused on the application of this technique in large and complex structures like pressure vessels.Propagation characteristics of guided waves in pressure vessel are investigated in this study. Dispersion curves calculated by using numerical methods for longitudinal, circumferential, and torsional modes are presented. On the basis of comprehensive analysis of the guided waves dispersion and experimental waveforms, the parameters of the excitation wave are therefore optimized. In order to overcome the difficulties to identify the damage characteristics of signal, the layout scheme of sensor network is designed and optimized in this paper to simplify the waveform.Furthermore, both finite element analysis (FEA) and experiment methods are employed to investigate the propagation of elastic guided waves in a standard pressure vessel.© 2012 ASME


Wave Motion | 2015

Propagation of guided waves in pressure vessel

Fucai Li; Zhiqiang Liu; Xuewei Sun; Hongguang Li; Guang Meng


Structural Control & Health Monitoring | 2015

Guided wave propagation in high-speed train axle and damage detection based on wave mode conversion

Fucai Li; Xuewei Sun; Jianxi Qiu; Limin Zhou; Hongguang Li; Guang Meng


Journal of Computational and Nonlinear Dynamics | 2015

Rotor Dynamics Behavior of Tilting Pad Bearing Supported Turbo-Expander Considering Temperature Gradient

Ming Li; Xingxing Liu; Rui Zhu; Xiaohu Wang; Huiyu Bai; Fucai Li; Hongguang Li; Guang Meng


Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing | 2017

Multi-faults decoupling on turbo-expander using differential-based ensemble empirical mode decomposition

Hongguang Li; Ming Li; Cheng Li; Fucai Li; Guang Meng

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Guang Meng

Shanghai Jiao Tong University

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Hongguang Li

Shanghai Jiao Tong University

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Ming Li

Shanghai Jiao Tong University

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Jianxi Qiu

Shanghai Jiao Tong University

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Xuewei Sun

Shanghai Jiao Tong University

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Huiyu Bai

Shanghai Jiao Tong University

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Xiaohu Wang

Shanghai Jiao Tong University

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Yue Hu

Shanghai Jiao Tong University

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Cheng Li

Shanghai Jiao Tong University

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Jinfu Wang

Shanghai Jiao Tong University

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