G. P. Mathur

Oral bacteriology of normal newborns during the first seven days of life

SummaryA study of 225 healthy neonates showed the presence of some bacteria in the throat in the majority during the first 7 days of life. Both pathogenic and nonpathogenic bacteria were grown. In some, up to 5 different types were recovered.

Should we ban B6 supplementation of INH therapy in childhood tuberculosis

ConclusionINH-vitamin B6 combinations should therefore be banned, and manufacturers should be requested to withdraw such products from the market. Physicians are also requested not to prescribe drugs containing INH with B6.

Antibiotic sensitivity pattern of bacterial isolates from infants and children

SummaryThe incidence of various bacteria isolated from the throat of normal newborns, and children with infections of the upper respiratory, urinary and gastrointestinal tracts is reported. The antibiotic sensitivity pattern of these bacteria to five commonly used drugs is presented and the relative efficacy of the drugs discussed. The emergence of antibiotic-resistant strains is pointed out and a more judicious and limited use of such drugs is advocated.

THE THROAT IN THE NEONATE AS A RESERVOIR OF BACTERIA IN A MATERNITY WARD

SummaryThe throat was found to be an important reservoir of various pathogenic (48.5%) and non-pathogenic bacteria (97%) in the newborn during their stay in the maternity ward.