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Dive into the research topics where Grazyna Cynkowska is active.

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Featured researches published by Grazyna Cynkowska.


Journal of Applied Polymer Science | 1998

Identification and determination of the glyceride and tris-(2-hydroxyethyl)isocyanurate structures in the average macromolecule of a polyester with carbon-13-NMR spectroscopy : Analysis of the polyester average structure

Maciej Skarżyński; Grazyna Cynkowska; Luigi Abis; Iwona Wawer; Silvia Spera

The 13C-NMR approach to quantitative analysis of a polyester resin synthesized from dimethylterephthalate, ethylene glycol, tris-(2-hydroxyethyl)isocyanurate (THEIC), and glycerol is presented. Various glyceride and isocyanurate structures formed during the esterification have been identified and analyzed, at first in simple model systems and then in the structure of the resin. The contents of particular structural units were determined as well as a hypothetical average macromolecule of the resin defined. The assignments of 13C-NMR signals were made and correlated with the 1H shifts using a 2D-HETCOR experiment.


Journal of The Chemical Society, Chemical Communications | 1995

Reaction of N-benzoyl amino acids with oxalyl chloride: a facile route to 4-substituted 2-phenyloxazole-5-carboxylates

Tadeusz Cynkowski; Grazyna Cynkowska; Paul Ashton; Peter A. Crooks

N-benzoyl amino acids 1a–g react with excess oxalyl chloride at room temperature followed by addition of alcohols to afford 4-substituted 2-phenyloxazole-5-carboxylates 3a–g.


Archive | 1997

Means to Achieve Sustained Release of Synergistic Drugs by Conjugation

Paul Ashton; Peter A. Crooks; Tadeusz Cynkowski; Grazyna Cynkowska; Hone Guo


Archive | 1994

Codrugs as a method of controlled drug delivery

Paul Ashton; Peter A. Crooks; Robert Mack Riggs; Tadeusz Cynkowski; Grazyna Cynkowska


Archive | 1994

Permeable, non-irritating prodrugs of nonsteroidal and steroidal agents

Paul Ashton; Thomas J. Smith; Peter Glavinos; John D. Conklin; Peter A. Crooks; Robert Mack Riggs; Tadeusz Cynkowski; Grazyna Cynkowska


Archive | 2002

Topical delivery of codrugs

Kenneth A. Walters; Robert Shimizu; Paul Ashton; Grazyna Cynkowska; Tadeusz Cynkowski; Eric Gauthier


Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters | 2005

Novel antiglaucoma prodrugs and codrugs of ethacrynic acid.

Grazyna Cynkowska; Tadeusz Cynkowski; Abeer Alghananeem; Hong Guo; Paul Ashton; Peter A. Crooks


Archive | 2002

Sustained-release analgesic compounds

Paul Ashton; Thomas J. Smith; Tadeusz Cynkowski; Grazyna Cynkowska; Edmund Mickunas


Archive | 2004

Salts of codrugs and uses related thereto

Paul Ashton; Tadeusz Cynkowski; Grazyna Cynkowska


Archive | 2000

Prodrugs of chemotherapeutic agents with oxaalkanoic acids

Peter A. Crooks; Tadeusz Cynkowski; Grazyna Cynkowska; Hong Guo; Paul Ashton

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Paul Ashton

University of Kentucky

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Peter A. Crooks

University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

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Thomas J. Smith

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

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Hong Guo

University of Kentucky

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Hone Guo

University of Kentucky

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