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Featured researches published by H. Sheng.


Applied Physics Letters | 2002

Schottky diode with Ag on (112̄0) epitaxial ZnO film

H. Sheng; S. Muthukumar; Nuri William Emanetoglu; Yicheng Lu

Silver Schottky contacts were fabricated on (1120) n-ZnO epilayers, which were grown on R-plane sapphire substrates by metalorganic chemical-vapor deposition. The flatband barrier height was determined to be 0.89 and 0.92 eV by current–voltage and capacitance–voltage measurements, respectively. The ideality factor was found to be 1.33.


IEEE Transactions on Nanotechnology | 2003

Selective MOCVD growth of ZnO nanotips

S. Muthukumar; H. Sheng; Jian Zhong; Zheng Zhang; Nuri William Emanetoglu; Yicheng Lu

ZnO is a wide bandgap semiconductor with a direct bandgap of 3.32eV at room temperature. It is a candidate material for ultraviolet LED and laser. ZnO has an exciton binding energy of 60 meV, much higher than that of GaN. It is found to be significantly more radiation hard than Si, GaAs, and GaN, which is critical against wearing out during field emission. Furthermore, ZnO can also be made as transparent and highly conductive, or piezoelectric. ZnO nanotips can be grown at relatively low temperatures, giving ZnO a unique advantage over the other nanostructures of wide bandgap semiconductors, such as GaN and SiC. In the present work, we report the selective growth of ZnO nanotips on various substrates using metalorganic chemical vapor deposition. ZnO nanotips grown on various substrates are single crystalline, n-type conductive and show good optical properties. The average size of the base of the nanotips is 40 nm. The room temperature photoluminescence peak is very intense and sharp with a full-width-half-maximum of 120 meV. These nanotips have potential applications in field emission devices, near-field microscopy, and UV photonics.


international conference on nanotechnology | 2002

Selective growth of ZnO nanotips using MOCVD

S. Muthukumar; H. Sheng; Zheng Zhang; Jian Zhong; N.W. Emanaetoglu; Yicheng Lu

ZnO is a wide bandgap semiconductor having a direct bandgap of 3.32 eV at room temperature. It has an exciton binding energy of 60 meV. It is found to be significantly more radiation hard than Si, GaAs, and GaN, which is critical against wearing out during field emission. Furthermore, ZnO can also be made as transparent and highly conductive, or piezoelectric. The ZnO nanotips can be grown at relatively low temperatures, giving ZnO a unique advantage over other wide bandgap semiconductors, such as GaN and SiC. In the present work, we report the selective growth of ZnO nanotips on various substrates using MOCVD. The ZnO nanotips are single crystalline, n-type conductive and show good optical properties. These nanotips have potential applications in field emission devices and UV photonics.


Journal of Crystal Growth | 2001

ZnO Schottky ultraviolet photodetectors

S. Liang; H. Sheng; Y. Liu; Z. Huo; Yicheng Lu; Hongen Shen


Journal of Electronic Materials | 2003

Ta/Au ohmic contacts to n-type ZnO

H. Sheng; Nuri William Emanetoglu; S. Muthukumar; Boris V. Yakshinskiy; Shiwei Feng; Yicheng Lu


Journal of Electronic Materials | 2002

Nonalloyed Al ohmic contacts to Mg x Zn 1-x O

H. Sheng; Nuri William Emanetoglu; S. Muthukumar; Shiwei Feng; Yicheng Lu


Archive | 2002

Schottky diode with silver layer contacting the ZnO and MgxZn1-xO films

Yicheng Lu; H. Sheng; S. Muthukumar; Nuri William Emanetoglu; Jian Zhong


Journal of Electronic Materials | 2006

SiCl4-based reactive ion etching of ZnO and MgxZn1−xO films on r-sapphire substrates

J. Zhu; Gaurav Saraf; Jian Zhong; H. Sheng; Boris V. Yakshinskiy; Yicheng Lu


Journal of Electronic Materials | 2005

Al ohmic contacts to HCI-treated MgxZn1−xO

H. Sheng; Gaurav Saraf; Nuri William Emanetoglu; D. H. Hill; Yicheng Lu


Journal of Electronic Materials | 2006

SiCl 4 -based reactive ion etching of ZnO and Mg x Zn 1-x O films on r-sa

J. Zhu; Gaurav Saraf; Jiaxiang Zhong; H. Sheng; Boris V. Yakshinskiy; Yonghao Lu

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