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Featured researches published by Henrik Klinge Jacobsen.


Energy Policy | 2001

Technological progress and long-term energy demand : a survey of recent approaches and a Danish case

Henrik Klinge Jacobsen

Abstract This paper discusses different approaches to incorporating technological progress in energy-economy models and the effect on long-term energy demand projections. Approaches to modelling based on an exogenous annual change of energy efficiency to an endogenous explanation of innovation for energy technologies are covered. Technological progress is an important issue for modelling long-term energy demand and is often characterised as the main contributor to the different energy demand forecasts from different models. New economic theoretical developments in the fields of endogenous growth and industrial organisation have important implications for the attempts to endogenise technological innovation and diffusion of new energy technologies. A range of analytical and empirical models with different descriptions of technological progress is surveyed in the paper. To analyse the importance of the technology description, two models of residential energy demand in Denmark are compared. A Danish macroeconometric model is compared to a technological vintage model that is covering electric appliances and residential heating demand. The energy demand projection of the two models diverges, and the underlying assumptions regarding technological progress must be made comparable in order to demonstrate whether or not these assumptions are the reason. Assumptions about energy efficiency improvement in the vintage models are found to be important for the projection. The vintage modelling approach is found to be less important for long-term projections. A limitation of the vintage modelling approach applied in the long term explains some of the differences in projections among the two types of models. The applied vintage model of electric appliances does not adequately describe the category of new energy-consuming appliances that are expected to become available in the long term. If it is to be used for long-term projections this category must be more carefully modelled.


international conference on the european energy market | 2016

Optimal trade-offs between energy efficiency improvements and additional renewable energy supply: A review of international experiences

Mattia Baldini; Henrik Klinge Jacobsen

Energy is a commodity used worldwide, representing a vital input for social and economic development. Due to continuous growth, energy demand has increased. Solutions have been proposed in order to satisfy the increase in demand, often implying the increase of capacity of the power mix. Meanwhile, current issues concerning climate change and fossil fuels depletion has moved attention towards cleaner ways to produce energy. This trend facilitated the breakthrough of renewable technologies. Since then, support policies have promoted the large deployment of renewables, without considering enough the improvements made in the energy saving field. Indeed, little attention has been paid to implement energy efficiency measures, which has resulted in scenarios where expedients for a wise use of energy (e.g. energy savings and renewables share) are unbalanced. The aim of this paper is to review and evaluate international experiences on finding the optimal trade-off between efficiency improvements and additional renewable energy supply. A critical review of each technique, focusing on purposes, methodology and outcomes, is provided along with a review of tools adopted for the analyses. The models are categorized and presented according to their main characteristics (e.g. bottom-up/top-down model, regional/national analysis, partial/general equilibrium, static/dynamic model). The results of this paper provide, to the decision-makers, informations useful to identify a suitable analysis for investigate on the optimal trade-off between renewables and energy efficiency measures in energy-systems under different objectives.


Energy Policy | 2012

Curtailment of renewable generation: Economic optimality and incentives

Henrik Klinge Jacobsen; Sascha Thorsten Schröder


Energy Policy | 2010

Reducing the market impact of large shares of intermittent energy in Denmark

Henrik Klinge Jacobsen; Erika Zvingilaite


Renewable Energy | 2011

Network regulation and support schemes – How policy interactions affect the integration of distributed generation

Stephanie Ropenus; Henrik Klinge Jacobsen; Sascha Thorsten Schröder


Energy Policy | 2017

Economies of scale in biogas production and the significance of flexible regulation

Lise Skovsgaard; Henrik Klinge Jacobsen


Energy Policy | 2006

Integrated energy markets and varying degrees of liberalisation: Price links, bundled sales and CHP production exemplified by Northern European experiences

Henrik Klinge Jacobsen; Peter Fristrup; Jesper Munksgaard


Energy Policy | 2015

Heat savings and heat generation technologies: Modelling of residential investment behaviour with local health costs

Erika Zvingilaite; Henrik Klinge Jacobsen


Environment, Development and Sustainability | 2009

Energy intensities and the impact of high energy prices on producing and consuming sectors in Malaysia

Henrik Klinge Jacobsen


Archive | 2010

Market and regulatory incentives for cost efficient integration of DG in the electricity system

Frans Nieuwenhout; Jaap Jansen; Adriaan van der Welle; Luis Olmos; Rafael Cossent; Tomás Gómez; Jos Poot; Martijn Bongaerts; David Trebolle; Barbara Doersam; Stefan Bofinger; Norman Gerhardt; Henrik Klinge Jacobsen; Stephanie Ropenus; Sascha Thorsten Schröder; Hans Auer; Lukas Weissensteiner; Wolfgang Prüggler; Carlo Obersteiner; Karl Zach

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Stephanie Ropenus

Technical University of Denmark

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Erika Zvingilaite

Technical University of Denmark

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Luis Olmos

Comillas Pontifical University

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Rafael Cossent

Comillas Pontifical University

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Tomás Gómez

Comillas Pontifical University

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Lena Kitzing

Technical University of Denmark

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Adriaan van der Welle

Energy Research Centre of the Netherlands

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Jaap Jansen

Energy Research Centre of the Netherlands

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Lise Skovsgaard

Technical University of Denmark

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