Jake Livesay

Development of ORRUBA: A Silicon Array for the Measurement of Transfer Reactions in Inverse Kinematics

The development of high quality radioactive beams has made possible the measurement of transfer reactions in inverse kinematics on unstable nuclei. Measurement of (d,p) reactions on neutron-rich nuclei yield data on the evolution of nuclear structure away from stability, and are of astrophysical interest. Experimentally, (d,p) reactions on heavy (Z=50) fission fragments are complicated by the strongly inverse kinematics, and relatively low beam intensities. Consequently, ejectile detection with high resolution in position and energy, a high dynamic range and a high solid angular coverage is required. The Oak Ridge Rutgers University Barrel Array (ORRUBA) is a new silicon detector array optimized for the measurement of (d,p) reactions in inverse kinematics.

Efficiency of TTAC's ORTEC IDM

ORNLs Technical Testing and Analysis Center (TTAC) acquired a High Purity Germanium Detector (HPGe) from ORTEC - a variant called an Interchangeable Detection Module (IDM). This detector has excellent energy resolution as well as high intrinsic efficiency. The purpose of this report is to detail the determination of the efficiency curve of the IDM, so future measurements can quantify the (otherwise unknown) activity of sources. Without such a curve, the activity cannot be directly reported by use of the IDM alone - a separate device such as an ion chamber would be required. This builds upon the capability of TTAC. The method for determining the energy-dependent intrinsic efficiency is laid-out in this report. Its noteworthy that this basic technique can be applied to any spectroscopic radiation detector, independent of the specific type (e.g. NaI, CzT, ClYC).

Single-Neutron Structure of Neutron-Rich Nuclei near N=50 and N=82

The 82Ge, 84Se, 132Sn, 130Sn, and 134Te (d,p) reactions have been measured with {approx}4-5-MeV-A rare isotope beams and CD2 targets at the HRIBF at ORNL. Energies and spectroscopic strengths have been measured for excitations in 83Ge and 85Se. Direct neutron capture calculations on 82Ge are presented. Preliminary results for single-neutron excitations in 131Sn, 133Sn, and 135Te are reported.