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Transactions of the American Mathematical Society | 1993

The geometry of Julia sets

Jan M. Aarts; Lex G. Oversteegen

The long term analysis of dynamical systems inspired the study of the dynamics of families of mappings. Many of these investigations led to the study of the dynamics of mappings on Cantor sets and on intervals. Julia sets play a critical role in the understanding of the dynamics of families of mappings. In this paper we introduce another class of objects (called hairy objects) which share many properties with the Cantor set and the interval: they are topologically unique and admit only one embedding in the plane. These uniqueness properties explain the regular occurrence of hairy objects in pictures of Julia sets-hairy objects are ubiquitous. Hairy arcs will be used to give a complete topological description of the Julia sets of many members of the exponential family


Topology | 1996

Variations on a theorem of lusternik and schnirelmann

Jan M. Aarts; Robbert Fokkink; Hans Vermeer

Abstract A fixed-point free map f: X → X is said to be colorable with k colors if there exists a closed cover β of X consisting of k elements such that C∩f(C) = φ for every C in β. It is shown that each fixed-point free involution of a paracompact Hausdorff space X with dim X ≤ n can be colored with n + 2 colors. Each fixed-point free homeomorphism of a metrizable space X with dim X ≤ n is colorable with n + 3 colors. Every fixed-point free continuous selfmap of a compact metrizable space X with dim X ≤ n can be colored with n + 3 colors


Topology and its Applications | 1999

Chaotic homeomorphisms on manifolds

Jan M. Aarts; Fons G.M. Daalderop

Abstract For n≥2 , every n -dimensional compact manifold X admits a chaotic homeomorphism. The set of all chaotic measure-preserving homeomorphisms on X is dense in the space of all measure-preserving homeomorphisms.


Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society | 1994

The dynamics of the Sierpiński curve

Jan M. Aarts; Lex G. Oversteegen

The Sierpinski curve X admits a homeomorphism with a dense orbit. However, X is not minimal and does not admit an expansive homeo- morphism. 1. Statement of the theorem


Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society | 2001

An addition theorem for the color number

Jan M. Aarts; Robbert Fokkink

There is a close relation between the color number of a continuous map f: X -* X without fixed points and the topological dimension. If f is an involution, the color number is also related to the co-index. An addition theorem for the color number is established thus underscoring the interrelations between color number, dimension and co-index.


Topology and its Applications | 2002

Intersection properties for coverings of G-spaces

Jan M. Aarts; G.A. Brouwer; R.J. Fokkink; J. Vermeer

Abstract The Ljusternik–Schnirelmann–Borsuk theorem for antipodal maps on the sphere can be stated as an intersection property of coverings of the sphere. We generalized this theorem to free finite-group actions on paracompact Hausdorff spaces and discuss how this result might be improved. We illustrate our results by a free action of the Klein four-group on the torus.


Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society | 1998

Fixed points of the bucket handle

Jan M. Aarts; Robbert Fokkink

If a homeomorphism on the bucket handle has an invariant composant, it has a fixed point in that composant. It follows that a homeomorphism on the bucket handle has at least two fixed points. Our methods apply to general Knaster continua.


Topology and its Applications | 1998

Coincidence theorems for involutions

Jan M. Aarts; Robbert Fokkink; Hans Vermeer

Abstract Scepin (1974) and Izydorek and Jaworowski (1995, 1996) showed that for each k and n such that 2 k > n there exists a contractible k -dimensional simplicial complex Y and a continuous map ϑ :S n → Y without the antipodal coincidence property, i.e., ϑ ( x ) / ne ϑ (− x ) for all x ϵ S n . On the other hand, if 2 k ⩽ n then every map ϑ :S n → Y to a k -dimensional simplicial complex has an antipodal coincidence point. In this paper it is shown that, with some minor modifications, these results remain valid when S n and the antipodal map are replaced by any normal space and an involution with color number n + 2.


Topology and its Applications | 1985

A compactification problem of J. De Groot

Jan M. Aarts; J. Bruijning; J. van Mill

Abstract Recently, De Groots conjecture that cmp X = def X holds for every separable and metrizable space X has been negatively resolved by Pol. In previous efforts to resolve De Groots conjecture various functions like cmp have been introduced. A new inequality between two of these functions is established. Many examples which have been constructed so far in relation with the conjecture are obtained by attaching a locally compact space to a compact space. An upper bound for the compactness deficiency def of the resulting space is given.


Fundamenta Mathematicae | 1991

On composants of the bucket handle

Jan M. Aarts; Robbert Fokkink

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Robbert Fokkink

Delft University of Technology

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Albert W. Grootendorst

Delft University of Technology

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Lex G. Oversteegen

University of Alabama at Birmingham

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J. Bruijning

University of Amsterdam

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J. van Mill

University of Amsterdam

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G. Brouwer

Middle Georgia State College

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