Jian Xia

Preparation of cobalt-tetraphenylporphyrin/reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite and its application on hydrogen peroxide biosensor

A novel cobalt-tetraphenylporphyrin/reduced graphene oxide (CoTPP/RGO) nanocomposite was prepared by a π-π stacking interaction and characterized by ultraviolet-visible absorption spectroscopy (UV-vis), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The CoTPP/RGO nanocomposite exhibited high electrocatalytic activity both for oxidation and reduction of H2O2. The current response was linear to H2O2 concentration with the concentration range from 1.0×10(-7) to 2.4×10(-3)molL(-1) (R=0.998) at the reductive potential of -0.20V and from 1.0×10(-7) to 4.6×10(-4)molL(-1) (R=0.996) at the oxidative potential of +0.50V. The H2O2 biosensor showed good anti-interfering ability towards oxidative interferences at the oxidative potential of +0.50V and good anti-interfering ability towards reductive interferences at the reductive potential of -0.20V.

Bilayer lipid membrane biosensor with enhanced stability for amperometric determination of hydrogen peroxide.

In this paper, a polydopamine (PDA) film is electropolymerized on the surface of bilayer lipid membrane (BLM) which is immobilized with horseradish peroxidase (HRP). The coverage of the PDA film on HRP/BLM electrode is monitored by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The electrocatalytic reduction of H(2)O(2) at the PDA/HRP/BLM electrode is studied by means of cyclic voltammetry (CV). The biosensor has a fast response to H(2)O(2) of less than 5s and an excellent linear relationship is obtained in the concentration range from 2.5×10(-7) to 3.1×10(-3) molL(-1), with a detection limit of 1.0×10(-7) molL(-1) (S/N=3). The response current of BLM/HRP/PDA biosensor retains 84% of its original response after being stored in 0.1 molL(-1) pH 7.0 PBS at 4°C for 3 weeks. The selectivity, repeatability, and storage stability of PDA/HRP/BLM biosensor are greatly enhanced by the coverage of polydopamine film on BLM.