Karl G. Henize

Twenty southern peculiar emission-line stars

Observational data for 20 southern stars having emission-line spectra that suggest a significant degree of mass ejection are given in order to present an atlas of their spectra and to give a quantitative description of their appearance during the 1961-62 epoch. Most of the stars are P Cygni stars; others include nova-like, peculiar Be, and symbiotic stars, as well as stellar planetary nebulae and emission-line binaries, all of whose spectra were obtained with the Newtonian two-prism Zeiss Spectrograph and the 74-inch reflector at Mount Stromlo Observatory. It is noted that among the P Cygni stars, there is a strong correlation between the a-e expansion velocity and the strength of Balmer emission, while in both the P Cygni and the Bep stars, there is positive dependence of Fe II and negative dependence of (Fe II) emission strengths on Balmer emission strength.

Structure of the Barnard Loop Nebula as determined from Gemini 11 photographs.

Barnard Loop Nebula structure in ionized and unionized regions, discussing possible cause of density distribution

The spectrophotometry and chemical composition of the oxygen-poor bipolar nebula NGC 6164-5

The paper presents new ground-based and IUE spectrophotometry of several positions in NGC 6164-5 surrounding the Population I Of star HD 148937. Electron temperatures, densities, and abundances are derived for the various positions in the nebula using spectral line information. For all of the regions observed, Ne/H is depleted by an amount comparable to O/H, while S/H and Ar/H have normal values. The results suggest that the nebula consists partly of material ejected from inner shell-burning regions of the Of star. In effect, HD 148937 is older and more advanced than what was previously thought. 34 references.

The peculiar star He 2-177 - A slow nova and a possible X-ray source

The remarkable detail resemblence of the spectrum of the peculiar emission-line star He 2-177 to that of the slow nova RR Telescopii is illustrated by tabulated data and discussed. The evolution of the spectrum since 1965 closely resembles the evolution of RR Tel between 1951 and 1954. A newly determined position of X-ray source 2U 1639-62 makes its identification with He 2-177 less probable than before.