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Angewandte Chemie | 1999

ASYMMETRIC TOTAL SYNTHESIS OF FREDERICAMYCIN A

Yasuyuki Kita; Kazuhiro Higuchi; Yutaka Yoshida; Kiyosei Iio; Shinji Kitagaki; Shuji Akai; Hiromichi Fujioka

Seventeen years after the isolation of the promising antitumor antibiotic fredericamycin A, the first asymmetric total synthesis of this compound has been accomplished and thereby its absolute configuration established. The key feature is the regiocontrolled [4+2] cycloaddition of 3 to 2, which was obtained by the stereospecific rearrangement of 1. Cp = (-)-camphanoyl.


Chemistry: A European Journal | 2000

Total Synthesis of the Antitumor Antibiotic (±)‐Fredericamycin A by a Linear Approach

Yasuyuki Kita; Kiyosei Iio; Ken-ichi Kawaguchi; Nobuhisa Fukuda; Yoshifumi Takeda; Hiroshi Ueno; Ryuichi Okunaka; Kazuhiro Higuchi; Toshiaki Tsujino; Hiromichi Fujioka; Shuji Akai

A linear approach to the total synthesis of racemic fredericamycin A (1) through the oxidative intramolecular [4 + 2] cycloaddition of a (phenylthio)acetylene-cobalt complex is described, which is applicable for the asymmetric total synthesis of naturally occuring 1. The highlight of this work is the aromatic Pummerer-type reaction with 1-ethoxyvinyl chloroacetate, which effects the introduction of the oxygen functional group to the internal B-ring of the highly functionalized, congested polyaromatic ABC-ring moiety.


Tetrahedron Letters | 1996

AN EFFICIENT PREPARATION OF PERI-HYDROXY DIHYDROQUINONE DERIVATIVES THROUGH A PUMMERER-TYPE REARRANGEMENT OF SILYLENE-PROTECTED PERI-HYDROXY AROMATIC SULFOXIDES

Yasuyuki Kita; Yoshifumi Takeda; Kiyosei Iio; Kayoko Yokogawa; Kenji Takahashi; Shuji Akai

Abstract Silylene protection of two dihydroxy groups of the peri -hydroxy aromatic sulfides 6a-f was essential for the subsequent Pummerer-type reaction. The overall process provided a novel and efficient approach to the peri -hydroxy dihydroquinone derivatives 9a-f .


Chemical Communications | 1998

A strong-base induced [4+2] cycloaddition of homophthalic anhydrides with enolizable enones: a direct and efficient synthesis of peri-hydroxy aromatic compounds

Namakkal G. Ramesh; Kiyosei Iio; Akiko Okajima; Shuji Akai; Yasuyuki Kita

A direct and efficient synthesis of peri-hydroxy aromatic compounds via a strong-base induced [4+2] cycloaddition of homophthalic anhydrides with α-phenylsulfinyl enolizable enones has been accomplished.


Journal of The Chemical Society, Chemical Communications | 1995

An efficient synthesis of p-quinones utilizing a novel Pummerer-type rearrangement of p-sulfinylphenols

Shuji Akai; Yoshifumi Takeda; Kiyosei Iio; Yutaka Yoshida; Yasuyuki Kita

Treatment of the p-sulfinylphenol derivatives 1 and 5 with trifluoroacetic anhydride causes a Pummerer-type rearrangement on aromatic rings and concomitant desulfurization to give 1 : 1 mixtures of the corresponding p-quinones and p-dihydroquinones, which are subjected to mild oxidation to provide high yields of p-quinones 3 and 7.


Journal of The Chemical Society, Chemical Communications | 1995

Pummerer-type rearrangement on aromatic rings: an unprecedented ipso-substitution of the sulfinyl group of p-sulfinylphenyl ethers into oxygen functional groups leading to protected dihydroquinone derivatives

Shuji Akai; Kiyosei Iio; Yoshifumi Takeda; Hiroshi Ueno; Kayoko Yokogawa; Yasuyuki Kita

The treatment of p-(phenylsulfinyl)phenyl ethers 1 with trifluoroacetic anhydride in the presence of styrene selectively caused the direct ipso-substitution of the sulfinyl groups by trifluoroacetoxy groups, giving the protected dihydroquinone derivatives 3 in high to quantitative yields.


Journal of the American Chemical Society | 2001

Enantioselective total synthesis of a potent antitumor antibiotic, fredericamycin A.

Yasuyuki Kita; Kazuhiro Higuchi; Yutaka Yoshida; Kiyosei Iio; Shinji Kitagaki; Koichiro Ueda; and Shuji Akai; Hiromichi Fujioka


Organic Letters | 2000

Ambident Effect of a p-Sulfinyl Group for the Introduction of Two Carbon Substituents to Phenol Rings: A Convergent Synthesis of Diverse Benzofuran Neolignans

Shuji Akai; Nobuyoshi Morita; Kiyosei Iio; Yuka Nakamura; Yasuyuki Kita


Journal of Organic Chemistry | 1997

Novel ipso-Substitution of p-Sulfinylphenols through the Pummerer-Type Reaction: A Selective and Efficient Synthesis of p-Quinones and Protected p-Dihydroquinones

Shuji Akai; Yoshifumi Takeda; Kiyosei Iio; Kenji Takahashi; Nobuhisa Fukuda; Yasuyuki Kita


Heterocycles | 2002

Regioselective Synthesis of 2,3,5-Trisubstituted Indoles from p-Sulfinyl-aniline by Dual Use of the Sulfinyl Group

Yasuyuki Kita; Shuji Akai; Norihito Kawashita; Nobuyoshi Morita; Yuka Nakamura; Kiyosei Iio

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