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Featured researches published by Kunishige Higashi.


Journal of Chromatography A | 1993

Separation of aniline derivatives by micellar electrokinetic chromatography

Sahori Takeda; Shin-ichi Wakida; Masataka Yamane; Akinori Kawahara; Kunishige Higashi

Abstract The separation of ten aniline derivatives was investigated by micellar electrokinetic chromatography. The pH dependence of their migration behaviour wa


Sensors and Actuators B-chemical | 1990

Urushi matrix sodium, potassium, calcium and chloride-selective field-effect transistors

Shin-ichi Wakida; Masataka Yamane; Kunishige Higashi; Kazuo Hiiro; Yusuke Ujihira

Abstract Sodium, potassium, calcium and chloride ion-selective field-effect transistors (ISFETs) with Urushi (natural oriental lacquer) matrix membrane were fabricated. The Urushi matrix ISFETs have good stability and durability for over a month because of the strong adhesion of the Urushi matrix membrane to the Si3N4 gate. The sensitivity, linear response range and selectivity of the Urushi matrix ISFETs are coincident with those of the corresponding polyvinylchloride (PVC) matrix ion-selective electrodes. The hardening mechanism and the matrix mechanism of the Urushi matrix membrane are discussed.


Fresenius Journal of Analytical Chemistry | 1982

Determination of traces of sodium alkylbenzenesulphonate by high-performance liquid chromatography. Application to water

Toshihide Saito; Kunishige Higashi; Kazuyoshi Hagiwara

ZusammenfassungFür die Spurenbestimmung von Natriumalkylbenzolsulfonat (ABS) durch HPLC werden die folgenden Bedingungen empfohlen:Shimadzu ZORBAX SIL (5 μm, 4,6 mm x 150 mm) als stationäre Phase, 0,2% Ammoniak/Ethanol als mobile Phase, UV-Detektor bei 225 nm, Injektionsvolumen 12 μl. Die erhaltenen Chromatogramme sind einfach und scharf (Nachweisgrenze 0,02 μg in 12 ml Ethanol). Die Eichkurven sind im Konzentrationsbereich von 0,03–0,3 μg in 12 μl Ethanol linear. Im Falle des linearen Natriumdodecylbenzolsulfonats werden bei Anwesenheit von nicht-ionischen oberflächenaktiven Substanzen oder von Laurylsulfat in 6fachem Überschuß positiver Fehler von 1–4% erhalten; bei 2–6fachem Überschuß von Haushaltswaschmitteln ergeben sich positive Fehler von 10–50%.Standard-Wasserproben werden zunächst einer Behandlung mit einem Anionenaustauscher unterzogen, die adsorbierten ABS eluiert und durch HPLC oder nach der Methylenblaumethode analysiert. Wiederfindungsraten liegen bei 92–107%.SummaryFor the trace determination of sodium alkylbenzenesulphonate (ABS) by HPLC the following conditions were employed: Shimadzu ZORBAX SIL Column (5 μm, 4.6 mm i.d. x 150 mm) as stationary phase, 0.2% ammoniaethanol (v/v) as mobile phase, UV detector at 225 nm, injection volume 12 μl. The chromatograms of ABS were simple and sharp (detection limit of ABS 0.02 μg in 12 μl of ethanol). The calibration curves of ABS were linear in a concentration range of 0.03 ∼ 0.3 μg in 12 μl of ethanol. In the case of linear sodium dodecylbenzenesulphonate positive errors of 1 ∼ 4% were caused by non-ionic surfactants or laurylsulphate (6 times excess), 10 ∼ 50% positive errors were caused by 2 ∼ 6 times excess of household detergents.Standard water samples containing ABS were treated with a weak base anion-exchange resin, the adsorbed ABS were eluted, and then determined either by HPLC or by the methylene blue spectrophotometric method. Recoveries of ABS in water were about 92 ∼ 107% by HPLC.


Fresenius Journal of Analytical Chemistry | 1978

Discrimination of spilled oils by high speed gel permeation chromatography with ultraviolet spectrometric detector

Kunishige Higashi; Kazuyoshi Hagiwara

ZusammenfassungHPGPC mit U.V.-spektralphotometrischer Detektion wurde zur Erkennung von Ölverschmutzungen auf See und in Kanalisationen eingesetzt. HSG-15 (Polystyrolgel, Shimadzu) diente als stationäre Phase, Tetrahydrofuran als Eluans. Das Chromatogramm wurde aus spektralphotometrischer Messung des Eluats bei 254 nm u. a. erhalten. Durch Messung bei verschiedenen Wellenlängen und Vergleich der entsprechenden chromatographischen Profile wurden die Unterscheidungsmöglichkeiten wesentlich verbessert. Die Profilveränderung durch Witterungseinflüsse auf das Öl war gering.SummaryHigh speed gel permeation chromatography (GPC) with ultraviolet spectrometric detector was applied to the discrimination of oils spilled into sewer pipes and into the sea. HSG-15 (polystyrene gel, Shimadzu) and tetrahydrofuran were used as a stationary phase and an eluent, respectively. The chromatogram was obtained by measuring the absurbancy of the eluate with a spectrophotometer adjusted to the wavelength of 254 nm and others. The discrimination capability was considerably enhanced by comparing the profiles of the chromatograms at several detection wavelengths. The change of profiles with weathering of the oil was very small.


Analytical Sciences | 1991

ANALYSIS OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTANTS BY MICELLAR ELECTROKINETIC CHROMATOGRAPHY

Shin-ichi Wakida; Sahori Takeda; Masataka Yamane; Akinori Kawahara; Kunishige Higashi


Analytical Sciences | 1991

CALCIUM-SELECTIVE OPTRODES WITH LASER-INDUCED FLUORESCENCE METHOD

Shin-ichi Wakida; Yuji Kawabata; Totaro Imasaka; Kunishige Higashi; Nobuhiko Ishibashi


Analytical Sciences | 1991

MATRIX MECHANISMS OF URUSHI MATRIX ISFETS

Shin-ichi Wakida; Akinori Kawahara; Masataka Yamane; Sahori Takeda; Kunishige Higashi; Kazuo Hiiro


Journal of environmental conservation engineering | 1985

Identification of Tar Balls by High Performance Gel Permeation Chromatography-Pattern Simiarity

Kunishige Higashi


Journal of environmental conservation engineering | 1982

Treatment of Waste Water Containing Refractory Organic Compounds

Kazuyoshi Hagiwara; Yukio Murakami; Kunishige Higashi; Toshihide Saito; Shigeru Honda; Yoshio Ozasai


Japan analyst | 1982

Characterization of spilled oils by pattern similarity : Discrimination ratio of test set to training set

Kunishige Higashi; Kazuyoshi Hagiwara

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Kazuyoshi Hagiwara

Industrial Research Institute

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Shin-ichi Wakida

Industrial Research Institute

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Masataka Yamane

Industrial Research Institute

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Akinori Kawahara

Industrial Research Institute

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Sahori Takeda

Industrial Research Institute

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Toshihide Saito

Industrial Research Institute

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Shigeru Honda

Industrial Research Institute

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Yoshio Ozasai

Industrial Research Institute

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Yukio Murakami

Industrial Research Institute

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