Leonida Gianfagna

An Introduction to the Problem of the Existence of Classical and Quantum Information

Quantum computing raises novel meditation upon the nature of information, notably a number of theorists set out the critical elements of Shannon’s work, which currently emerges as the most popular reference in the quantum territory. The present paper follows this vein and highlights how the prerequisites of the information theory, which should detail the precise hypotheses of this theory, appear rather obscure and the problem of the existence of information is still open. This work puts forward a theoretical scheme that calculates the existence of elementary items. These results clarify basic assumptions in information engineering. Later we bring evidence how information is not an absolute quantity and close with a discussion upon the information relativity.

Probabilistic events and physical reality: A complete algebra of probability

This contribution derives from a rather extensive study on the foundations of probability. We start by discussing critically the two main models of the random event in Probability Theory and cast light over a number of incongruities. We conclude that the argument of probability is the critical knot of the probability foundations and put forward the structure of levels for the partially determinate event. The structural model enables us to define the probability and to attune its subjective and objective interpretations.