M. M. Garazd

MODIFIED COUMARINS. 6. SYNTHESIS OF SUBSTITUTED 5,6-BENZOPSORALENS

Substituted 5H-benzo[c]furo[3,2-g]chromen-5-ones, modified analogs of psoralen that contain a benzene ring annelated at the 5,6-position of a furo[3,2-g]chromen-7-one system, were synthesized from 3-hydroxy- 6H-benzo[c]chromen-6-ones.

Modified coumarins. 25. N-acyl cytisine derivatives containing a coumarin fragment

New modified cytisine derivatives were prepared by acylation with coumarin-3-acetic acids.

Natural Dibenzo[b,d]Pyran-6-Ones: Structural Diversity and Biological Activity

Natural dibenzo[b,d]pyran-6-ones are common and structurally diverse secondary metabolites that occur frequently in plants, fungi, lichens, and animal waste and possess broad spectra of biological activities such as cytotoxic, antioxidant, antifungal, and antimicrobial. The literature on the isolation, structural diversity, and biological activity of natural dibenzo[b,d]pyran-6-ones from 1949 to December 2014 was reviewed.

Modified coumarins. 26. Synthesis of angular dihydrooxazinocoumarins from 3-hydroxy[b,d]pyran-6-one

N-Substituted angular pyranodihydrobenzoxazines were prepared by condensation of 3-hydroxy-dibenzo[b,d]pyran-6-one with various primary amines and two equivalents of formaldehyde in the presence of 4-N,N-dimethylaminopyridine as base.

Modified Coumarins. 4. Synthesis and Biological Properties of Cyclopentaneannelated Furocoumarins

Psoralen and allopsoralen analogs that contain an annelated cyclopentane were synthesized from 7-hydroxyand 9-hydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]chromen-4-ones. 9-Phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]furo[3,2-g]chromen-4-one exhibited low toxicity, acted as a CNS stimulant, and exhibited cardiotropic activity.

Modified Coumarins. 7. Synthesis and Biological Activity of Mannich Bases of Substituted 7,8,9,10-Tetrahydrobenzo[c]chromen-6-ones

Condensation of 1- and 3-hydroxy-7,8,9,10-tetrahydrobenzo[c]chromen-6-ones with substituted 1,1- diaminomethanes produced Mannich bases containing a dialkylaminomethyl group in the 2- and 4-positions of 7,8,9,10-tetrahydrobenzo[c]chromen-6-one. Pharmacological screening of 2-chloro-3-hydroxy-4-(1- pyrrolidinylmethyl)-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6H-benzo[c]chromen-6-one in Wistar rats showed that it possesses low toxicity and acts as a stimulant of the central and peripheral nervous systems with indications of neuroleptic and tranquilizing activities.

Modified Coumarins. 9. Synthesis of Amino-Acid Derivatives of 3-(2,3,5-Trimethyl-7-oxofuro[3,2-g]chromen-6-yl)propanoic Acid

Furocoumarins modified by amino acids were prepared by condensation of the N-hydroxysuccinimide ester of 3-(2,3,5-trimethyl-7-oxofuro[3,2-g]chromen-6-yl)propanoic acid with amino acids.

Modified Coumarins. 8. Synthesis of Substituted 5-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-7H-furo[3,2-g]chromen-7-ones

The MacLeod method was used to synthesize a series of substituted 5-(4-methoxyphenyl)-7H-furo[3,2- g]chromen-7-ones, modified analogs of psoralen, from 7-hydroxy-4-(4-methoxyphenyl)coumarins.

Modified Coumarins. 34. Synthesis and Transformations of Angular α-Pyronoflavanones

Syntheses of angular α-pyronoflavanones were described. Their reactions with nucleophiles were studied.

Modified Coumarins. 5. Amino-Acid Derivatives of 3-Hydroxy-7,8,9,10-tetrahydrobenzo[c]Chromen-6-one

Peptide-chemistry methods (symmetric anhydrides and activated esters) and the Mannich reaction were used to prepare various conjugates of amino acids with 7,8,9,10-tetrahydrobenzo[c]chromen-6-one in which the amino acids are bound to the coumarin by the C- or N-terminus.